Psalms 7:2

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 7:2 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Lest they tear my soul like a lion, Rending it in pieces, while there is none to deliver.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Lest they tear my soul like a lion, Rending it in pieces, while there is none to deliver.
Psalms 7:2 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 7

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
2Lest they tear my soul like a lion, Rending it in pieces, while there is none to deliver.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Lest he tear my soul like a lion, etc.] That is, one of his persecutors, the chief of them; it may be Saul, whom the psalmist compares to a lion for his majesty and greatness, the lion being the king among beasts; and for his authority, power, and might, and for his wrath and cruelty, which he feared; and which, should it be exerted on him, would tear his soul, or himself, in pieces; would rend his soul from his body, and dispatch his life; (see <201912>Proverbs 19:12). So the Apostle Paul calls the Roman governor, before whom he was, and from whose hands he was delivered, a lion, for his power and fierceness, (<550417>2 Timothy 4:17). And so our adversary the devil, the chief of all…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Lest he - Lest “Cush” should do this. See the title, and the introduction to the psalm, Section 2. Tear my soul like a lion - Tear or rend my “life” - that is, “me” - like a lion. The word rendered “soul” here - נפשׁ nephesh - refers, as it properly does elsewhere, to the “life,” and not to the soul, as we use the term, denoting the thinking, immortal part. The simple idea is, that David was apprehensive of his “life,” and, in order to indicate his great peril, he uses language derived from the fierceness of the lion. Such imagery would be well understood in a country where lions abounded, and nothing could more strikingly denote the danger in which David was, or the fierceness of the wrath…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Lest - Mine enemy. Tear - Out of my body. Psalms 7:3”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“7:2 Like a lion, a wicked enemy relentlessly and violently pursues its prey (10:9; 17:12; 22:13, 21; 35:17; 57:4), but God promises victory (91:13).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Lest: Psa 35:15; Isa 38:13 like: Psa 10:9, Psa 17:12, Psa 22:13; Deu 33:20; Pro 19:12; Ti2 4:17; Pe1 5:8 rending: Psa 50:22; Hos 13:7, Hos 13:8 while: Jdg 18:28; Sa2 14:6 \*marg. Job 10:7, not to deliver, Heb. not a deliverer Psalms 7:3”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification