Psalms 66:3

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 66:3 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Say unto God, How terrible are thy works! Through the greatness of thy power shall thine enemies submit themselves unto thee.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Say unto God, How terrible are thy works! Through the greatness of thy power shall thine enemies submit themselves unto thee.
Psalms 66:3 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 66

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
3Say unto God, How terrible are thy works! Through the greatness of thy power shall thine enemies submit themselves unto thee.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Say unto God, etc.] Or, “concerning God” f863, as some; or, “before God”, as the Targum; say to him as follows, in psalms and hymns of praise: how terrible art thou in thy works! or “reverend” f864; to be feared and reverenced with a godly fear on account of them; such as the works of nature and providence, which are stupendous and marvellous, fearfully and wonderfully wrought; and especially those of grace and redemption, in which the goodness of Christ is manifest, and for which he is to be feared: unless rather his judgments upon his enemies are here meant; who, though he is a Lamb to his own people, is the Lion of the tribe of Judah to them, whom he will break in pieces as a potter’s…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“A specimen of the praise. How terrible--(Compare Psa 65:8). submit--(Compare Margin), show a forced subjection (Psa 18:44), produced by terror.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Say unto God - In your songs of praise. Let your songs be directly addressed to him, setting forth the grounds of that praise, or the reasons why it is due to him. How terrible art thou in thy works! - How fearful! how much to be reverenced! The meaning is, that the manifestations of his power and greatness, in the events which occur under his government, are suited to impress the mind with awe and reverence. Through the greatness of thy power - By the putting forth of thy power. Or, Thou hast such power over thine enemies as to be able to compel them to submit to thee. Shall thine enemies submit themselves unto thee - Margin, Lie, or yield reigned obedience. The Hebrew word means to lie, to…”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“66:3 God conquers his enemies (see 18:44; 59:11; 81:15).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“How terrible: Psa 47:2, Psa 65:5, Psa 76:12; Exod. 15:1-16, Exo 15:21; Jdg 5:2-4, Jdg 5:20-22; Isa 2:19, Isa 64:3; Jer 10:10 through: Psa 18:44, Psa 22:28, Psa 22:29, Psa 68:30, Psa 81:15 submit themselves: or, yield feigned obedience, Heb. lie, Psa 78:35, Psa 78:36 Psalms 66:4”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification