Psalms 31:17

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 31:17 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Let me not be put to shame, O Jehovah; for I have called upon thee: Let the wicked be put to shame, let them be silent in Sheol.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Let me not be put to shame, O Jehovah; for I have called upon thee: Let the wicked be put to shame, let them be silent in Sheol.
Psalms 31:17 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 31

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
17Let me not be put to shame, O Jehovah; for I have called upon thee: Let the wicked be put to shame, let them be silent in Sheol.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And let the beauty of the Lord our God be upon us, etc.] Either the grace and favour of God, his gracious presence vouchsafed in his ordinances, which makes his tabernacles amiable and lovely, and his ways of pleasantness; or the righteousness of Christ, which is that comeliness he puts upon his people, whereby they become a perfection of beauty; or the beauty of holiness, which appears on them, when renewed and sanctified by the Spirit; every grace is beautiful and ornamental: or Christ himself may be meant; for the words may be rendered, “let the beauty of the Lord be with us” f1314; he who is white and ruddy, the chiefest among ten thousand altogether lovely, fairer than the children of…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Let me not be ashamed, O Lord, for I have called upon thee - That is, I have reposed entire confidence in thee, and in thy promises, in the time of trial; let now the result be such as to show that I had reason thus to trust in thee; that thy character is such that the persecuted and the afflicted may always find thee to be a safe and secure refuge. In other words, Let me not be disappointed, and thus be made “ashamed” before men, as if I had put my trust where no relief was to be found, or where there was nothing to authorize an act of unreserved confidence. See the notes at Psalms 25:2-3. Let the wicked be ashamed - Let them be disappointed in that on which they had put their trust; let it…”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“31:17 The psalmist, who did not deserve to be disgraced, invokes the principle of retribution (see study note on 1:6; see also “Prayers for Vengeance” Theme Note).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Let me: Psa 31:1, Psa 25:2, Psa 25:3, Psa 34:5, Psa 69:6, Psa 69:7; Isa 50:6, Isa 50:7; Joe 2:26, Joe 2:27 wicked: Psa 6:10, Psa 35:4, Psa 35:26, Psa 40:14, Psa 40:15, Psa 70:2, Psa 70:3, Psa 71:24, Psa 83:16, Psa 83:17; Isa 41:11, Isa 41:12; Isa 45:16, Isa 45:17, Isa 65:13, Isa 65:14; Jer 20:11; Dan 12:2 them: Psa 115:17; Sa1 2:9; Mat 22:12, Mat 22:13 silent in the grave: or, cut off for the grave Psalms 31:18”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification