Psalms 30:5

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 30:5 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “For his anger is but for a moment; His favor is for a life-time: Weeping may tarry for the night, But joy [cometh] in the morning.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

For his anger is but for a moment; His favor is for a life-time: Weeping may tarry for the night, But joy [cometh] in the morning.
Psalms 30:5 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 30

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
5For his anger is but for a moment; His favor is for a life-time: Weeping may tarry for the night, But joy [cometh] in the morning.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“For his anger [endureth but] a moment, etc.] Anger is not properly in God, he being a simple, uncompounded, immovable, and unchangeable being; nor is it ever towards his people in reality, unless anger is distinguished from wrath, and is considered as consistent with his everlasting and invariable love to them; but only in their apprehension, he doing those things which in some respects are similar to those which men do when they are angry; he turns away from them and hides his face, he chides, chastises, and afflicts, and then they conclude he is angry; and when he returns again and takes off his hand, manifests his pardoning love, and comforts them, then they understand it that his anger…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Relatively, the longest experience of divine anger by the pious is momentary. These precious words have consoled millions.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“For his anger endureth but a moment - Margin: There is but “a moment in his anger.” So the Hebrew. That is, his anger endures but a short time, or brief period. The reference here is to the troubles and sorrows through which the psalmist had passed, as compared with his subsequent happiness. Though at the time they might have seemed to be long, yet, as compared with the many mercies of life, with the joy which had succeeded them, and with the hopes now cherished, they seemed to be but for a moment. God, according to the view of the psalmist, is not a Being who cherishes anger; not one who lays it up in his mind; not one who is unwilling to show mercy and kindness: he is a Being who is…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Cometh - Speedily and in due season. Psalms 30:7”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“For: Psa 103:9, Psa 103:17; Isa 26:20, Isa 54:7, Isa 54:8, Isa 57:15, Isa 57:16; Co2 4:17 his anger: etc. Heb. there is but a moment in his anger in his: Psa 16:11, Psa 36:7-9, Psa 63:3; Rev 22:1, Rev 22:17 weeping: Psa 6:6-9, Psa 56:8-11, Psa 126:5, Psa 126:6; Isa 38:3-5; Mat 5:4; Joh 16:20-22; Co2 7:9, Co2 7:10 for a night: Heb. in the evening joy: Heb. singing in the: Psa 46:5 \*marg. Psa 59:16, Psa 143:8; Gen 32:24 \*marg. Hos 6:3 Psalms 30:6”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification