Psalms 146:7

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 146:7 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Who executeth justice for the oppressed; Who giveth food to the hungry. Jehovah looseth the prisoners;” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Who executeth justice for the oppressed; Who giveth food to the hungry. Jehovah looseth the prisoners;
Psalms 146:7 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 146

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
7Who executeth justice for the oppressed; Who giveth food to the hungry. Jehovah looseth the prisoners;

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Which executeth judgment for the oppressed, etc.] All judgment being committed to Christ as Mediator, he executes it on the behalf of his oppressed ones, and breaks in pieces their oppressors; being oppressed with sin, and lying under the power of it, he condemned it in his flesh, wrought out a righteousness to justify from it, and redeemed them from all their iniquities; being oppressed by Satan, and led captive by him, he took them as a prey from the mighty, and led captivity captive; and, when oppressed by the world, he is on their side and takes their part, and thoroughly pleads their cause, and suffers no weapon formed against them to prosper; and will before long destroy antichrist and…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Which executeth judgment for the oppressed - This is the third reason why the lot of those is a happy one who trust in God. It is because he has power to pronounce and execute a right judgment or sentence in regard to the oppressed and the wronged, and because it is characteristic of his nature that he does thus execute judgment. See the notes at Psalms 103:6 : “The Lord executeth right. eousness and judgment for all that are oppressed.” Which giveth food to the hungry - See the notes at Psalms 107:9 : “For he satisfieth the longing soul, and filleth the hungry soul with goodness.” This is the fourth reason why they who confide in God are happy. Compare Luke 1:53 : “He hath filled the hungry…”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“executeth: Psa 9:16, Psa 10:14, Psa 10:15, Psa 10:18, Psa 12:5, Psa 72:4, Psa 103:6; Pro 22:22, Pro 22:23, Pro 23:10, Pro 23:11; Isa 9:4; Mal 3:5 which giveth food: Psa 107:9, Psa 136:25, Psa 145:15, Psa 145:16; Jer 31:14; Luk 1:53, Luk 9:17 looseth: Psa 68:6, Psa 105:17-20, Psa 107:10, Psa 107:14-16, Psa 142:7; Isa 61:1; Zac 9:11, Zac 9:12; Luk 4:18; Act 5:19, Act 16:26 Psalms 146:8”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“The five lines beginning with Jahve belong together. Each consists of three words, which in the main is also the favourite measure of the lines in the Book of Job. The expression is as brief as possible. התּיר is transferred from the yoke and chains to the person himself who is bound, and פּקח is transferred from the eyes of the blind to the person himself. The five lines celebrate the God of the five-divisioned Tra, which furnishes abundant examples for these celebrations, and is directed with most considerate tenderness towards the strangers, orphans, and widows in particular. The orphan and the widow, says the sixth line, doth He recover, strengthen (with reference to עודד see Psa 20:9;…”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification