Psalms 135:4

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 135:4 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “For Jehovah hath chosen Jacob unto himself, [And] Israel for his own possession.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

For Jehovah hath chosen Jacob unto himself, [And] Israel for his own possession.
Psalms 135:4 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 135

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
4For Jehovah hath chosen Jacob unto himself, [And] Israel for his own possession.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“For the Lord hath chosen Jacob unto himself, etc.] To be his own special people, and not another’s; for his own service, and for his glory; and to be an habitation for himself, and to be for ever with him. This is not to be understood personally of Jacob, though a chosen vessel of mercy; nor of his natural posterity as such, though chosen as a nation to outward favours; for not all they, only some of them, were chosen to special grace and glory, a remnant according to the election of grace: but mystical and spiritual Jacob and Israel are meant, even the whole church and people of God, whether Jews or Gentiles; these God has chosen, of his own free grace and good will, to all the blessings of…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“For the Lord hath chosen Jacob unto himself - The descendants of Jacob. He has selected them from among all the inhabitants of the earth to be his special people. And Israel for his peculiar treasure - The word here rendered treasure, means that which is acquired; property; wealth. They were what God possessed, owned, or claimed among all the people of the earth as especially his own. He had chosen them; he had redeemed them; he had made them his own, and he regarded them with the interest with which anyone looks on his own property, the fruit of his own toil. See Exodus 19:5; Deuteronomy 7:6; Deuteronomy 32:9; 1 Kings 8:53. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“135:4 The synonyms Jacob and Israel include all twelve tribes. The Lord cherishes his chosen people. They are his treasure out of all the kingdoms of the world (Exod 19:5-6).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“the Lord: Psa 33:12; Deu 7:6, Deu 7:7, Deu 10:15; Sa1 12:22; Isa 41:8, Isa 43:20, Isa 43:21; Zac 2:10-12; Pe1 2:9 his peculiar: Exo 19:5, Exo 19:6; Deu 32:9; Mal 3:17; Tit 2:14 Psalms 135:5”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification