Psalms 128:2

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 128:2 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “For thou shalt eat the labor of thy hands: Happy shalt thou be, and it shall be well with thee.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

For thou shalt eat the labor of thy hands: Happy shalt thou be, and it shall be well with thee.
Psalms 128:2 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 128

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
2For thou shalt eat the labor of thy hands: Happy shalt thou be, and it shall be well with thee.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“For thou shall eat the labour of thine hands, etc.] That is, thou that fearest the Lord, and walkest in his ways. It is an apostrophe, or address to such, even to everyone of them; instancing in one part of the blessedness that belongs to them, enjoyment of what their hands have laboured for; which may be understood both in a literal and spiritual sense: man must labour and get his bread with the sweat of his brow; he that will not work should not eat, he that does should; and a good man may have a comfortable enjoyment of the good of his labour; than which, as to temporal blessings, there is nothing better under the sun, (<210518>Ecclesiastes 5:18); and, in a spiritual sense, good men…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“For thou shalt eat the labor of thine hands - Thou shalt enjoy the avails of thy labor; thou shalt be secure in thy rights. See the notes at Isaiah 3:10. This is a general promise respecting the prosperity which religion affords. If all people were truly religious, this would be universal, so far as man is concerned. Property would be secure; and, except so far as abundant harvests might be prevented by the direct providence of God - by blight, and mildew, and storms, and drought - all people would enjoy undisturbed the avails of their labor. Slavery, whereby one man is compelled to labor for another, would come to an end; every one who is now a slave would “eat the labor of his own hands;”…”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“thou shalt eat: Gen 3:19; Deu 28:4, Deu 28:11, Deu 28:39, Deu 28:51; Jdg 6:3-6; Ecc 5:18, Ecc 5:19; Isa 62:8; Isa 65:13, Isa 65:21-23 and it shall: Ecc 8:12; Isa 3:10; Jer 22:15; Co1 15:58; Eph 6:3 Psalms 128:3”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification