Psalms 123:2

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 123:2 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Behold, as the eyes of servants [look] unto the hand of their master, As the eyes of a maid unto the hand of her mistress; So our eyes [look] unto Jehovah our God, Until he have mercy upon us.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Behold, as the eyes of servants [look] unto the hand of their master, As the eyes of a maid unto the hand of her mistress; So our eyes [look] unto Jehovah our God, Until he have mercy upon us.
Psalms 123:2 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 123

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
2Behold, as the eyes of servants [look] unto the hand of their master, As the eyes of a maid unto the hand of her mistress; So our eyes [look] unto Jehovah our God, Until he have mercy upon us.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Behold, as the eyes of servants [look] unto the hand of their masters; [and] as the eyes of a maiden unto the hand of her mistress, etc.] To direct them in their work and business, to point out unto them what they shall do; which is often done by a motion of the hand of the master or mistress, or rap of their fingers without speakingf1753, which the servant observes: or to help and assist them against their enemies, and protect them from them; servants unarmed, and molested in their masters’ service, have no other to flee to for protection but them; so Aben Ezra: or to receive food and sustenance from them, as servants and maidens do, from their masters and mistresses, in whose service they…”
Read attributed excerpt →
Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Behold, as the eyes of servants look unto the hand of their masters ... - Or, are to the hands of their masters; or, regard the hands of their masters. That is, we look to God with the same spirit of deference, dependence, and readiness to mark the will of God, which is evinced by servants in regard to their masters, and by maidens in regard to the will of a mistress. There has been some difference of view in regard to the meaning of this comparison. Some have supposed that the allusion is to the fact that servants, when in danger, look to their masters for protection; others, that they look to them for the supply of their needs; others, that when they have been guilty of an offence they…”
Read attributed excerpt →
Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Look - For supply of their wants, and for help and defence against their oppressors. Until - Until he help and save us. Next: Psalms Chapter 124”
Read attributed excerpt →
Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“as the eyes: Jos 9:23, Jos 9:27, Jos 10:6 so our eyes: Psa 40:1-3, Psa 119:82, Psa 119:123-125, Psa 130:5, Psa 130:6; Gen 32:26, Gen 49:18; Lam 3:25, Lam 3:26; Luk 18:1 Psalms 123:3”
Read attributed excerpt →

Related study paths

Sources and verification