Psalms 11:3

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 11:3 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “If the foundations be destroyed, What can the righteous do?” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

If the foundations be destroyed, What can the righteous do?
Psalms 11:3 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 11

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
3If the foundations be destroyed, What can the righteous do?

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“If the foundations be destroyed, etc.] Or, “for the foundations are destroyed” f192; all things are out of order and course both in church and state; the laws, which are the foundations of government, are despised and disregarded; judgment is perverted, and justice stands afar off; the doctrines and principles of religion are derided and subverted; so that there is no standing, either in a political or religious sense. Jarchi interprets this of the priests of the Lord, the righteous, who are the foundations of the world, particularly the priests of Nob, slain by Doeg. Other Jewish writers, as Aben Ezra, Kimchi, and Ben Melech, understand it of the purposes and counsels, nets and snares, laid…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Literally, "The foundations (that is, of good order and law) will be destroyed, what has the righteous done (to sustain them)?" All his efforts have failed.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“If the foundations be destroyed - These are still to be regarded as the words of the psalmist’s advisers; or as an argument why he should make his escape. The word “foundations,” here, refers to those things on which society rests, or by which social order is sustained - the great principles of truth and righteousness that uphold society, as the foundations on which an edifice rests uphold the building. The reference is to a destruction of those things in a community, when truth is no longer respected; when justice is no longer practiced; when fraud and violence have taken the place of honesty and honor; when error prevails; when a character for integrity and virtue affords no longer any…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Foundations - Piety, justice, fidelity, and mercy, which are the pillars or foundations of a state or kingdom. What - The condition of all righteous men will be desperate. Psalms 11:4”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“11:3 The wicked create a world of darkness (see 82:5).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“If the: Psa 75:3, Psa 82:5; Isa 58:12; Ti2 2:19 what: Kg2 19:13-18, Kg2 22:12-14; Ch2 32:13-15; Neh 6:10-12; Jer 26:11-15; Dan 3:15-18, 6:10-28; Joh 11:8-10; Act 4:5-12, Act 4:24-33 Psalms 11:4”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification