Psalms 109:2

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 109:2 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “For the mouth of the wicked and the mouth of deceit have they opened against me: They have spoken unto me with a lying tongue.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

For the mouth of the wicked and the mouth of deceit have they opened against me: They have spoken unto me with a lying tongue.
Psalms 109:2 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 109

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
2For the mouth of the wicked and the mouth of deceit have they opened against me: They have spoken unto me with a lying tongue.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“For the mouth of the wicked and the mouth of the deceitful are opened against me, etc.] Or “of deceit” f1553 itself; most wicked and very deceitful men, who sometimes flattered and pretended friendship, as the Jews did to Christ, when they designed ill against him; though at other times their mouths were opened, and they poured out their calumnies and reproaches very freely and largely; traducing his person, and aspersing his character as a wicked man; blaspheming his miracles, as if done by the help of the devil; charging his doctrine with novelty, falsehood, and blasphemy; loading him with invidious names, as Samaritan, madman, etc; representing him as an enemy to the state, as a seditious…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“For the mouth of the wicked and the mouth of the deceitful - literally, “The mouth of wickedness, and the mouth of deceit.” This acquaints us with the nature of the wrong which had been done him. It was slander; undeserved reproach. Are opened against me - Margin, “have opened;” that is, have opened themselves. They have spoken against me with a lying tongue - They have accused me of things which are not true; they have made false charges against me. David, as has not been uncommon with good people, was called repeatedly to this trial. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“the mouth: Psa 31:13, Psa 31:18, Psa 64:3, Psa 64:4, Psa 140:3; Sa2 15:3-8, Sa2 17:1; Pro 15:28; Mat 26:59-62 of the deceitful: Heb. of deceit are opened: Heb. have opened themselves with: Psa 120:3; Pro 6:17, Pro 12:19; Jer 9:3, Jer 9:5; Act 6:13 Psalms 109:3”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification