Proverbs 9:2

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Proverbs 9:2 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “She hath killed her beasts; She hath mingled her wine; She hath also furnished her table:” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

She hath killed her beasts; She hath mingled her wine; She hath also furnished her table:
Proverbs 9:2 — American Standard Version

Context — Proverbs 9

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
2She hath killed her beasts; She hath mingled her wine; She hath also furnished her table:

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“She hath killed her beasts, etc.] Or, “her sacrifice”f245: a crucified Christ, the principal of the provisions in Wisdom’s house, or the church of Christ. The death of Christ was prefigured by the slaying of beasts for sacrifice under the old law; was foretold in prophecy, and is expressed by “killing” him in the New Testament; and which shows his death not to be natural, but violent. It is commonly ascribed to the Jews as a wicked action of theirs; but was not without the counsel and determination of God, and the will and consent of Christ; and this death was as a victim to justice, by way of sacrifice and satisfaction for sin, and was vicarious; was offered up in the room and stead of his…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“mingled--to enhance the flavor (Pro 23:30; Isa 5:22). furnished--literally, "set out," "arranged."”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Mingled her wine - i. e., with myrrh and other spices, to give flavor and strength. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Killed - Made provision for the guests. Mingled - With water, as they used to do in those hot countries. Furnished - With all necessaries, and now waits for the guests. Proverbs 9:3”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“9:2 In the ancient Near East, a great banquet would accompany a marriage, a military victory, or the making of a treaty. Wisdom’s celebration marks the beginning of a committed relationship with the hearer.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“killed: Isa 25:6; Mat 22:3, Mat 22:4-14; Co1 5:7, Co1 5:8 beasts: Heb. killing, Gen 43:16 mingled: Pro 9:5, Pro 23:30; Luk 14:17 Proverbs 9:3”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification