Proverbs 15:18

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Proverbs 15:18 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “A wrathful man stirreth up contention; But he that is slow to anger appeaseth strife.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

A wrathful man stirreth up contention; But he that is slow to anger appeaseth strife.
Proverbs 15:18 — American Standard Version

Context — Proverbs 15

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
18A wrathful man stirreth up contention; But he that is slow to anger appeaseth strife.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“A wrathful man stirreth up strife, etc.] A man of a wrathful disposition, of a furious spirit, of an angry temper; that is under the power and dominion of such a passion, and indulges it, and takes all opportunities to gratify it; he stirs up strife and contention where there was none, or where it was laid; as a man stirs up coals of fire and raises a flame; (see <202621> Proverbs 26:21). He stirs up strife in families, sets one relation against another, and the house in an uproar; he stirs up contentions in neighbourhoods, and sets one friend and neighbour against another, whence proceed quarrels and lawsuits: he stirs up strife in churches, breaks brotherly love, and causes animosities and…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“(Compare Pro 14:29; Pro 16:32).”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“15:18 Controlling one’s anger is a sign of wisdom (see also Jas 1:19-20).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“wrathful: Pro 10:12, Pro 26:21, Pro 28:25, Pro 29:22; Sa2 19:43, Sa2 20:1; Jam 3:14-16 he: Pro 15:1, Pro 25:15; Gen 13:8, Gen 13:9; Jdg 8:1-3; 1Sam. 25:24-44; Ecc 10:4; Mat 5:9; Act 6:1-5; Jam 1:19, Jam 1:20 Proverbs 15:19”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“Two proverbs of two different classes of men, each second line of which terminates with a catchword having a similar sound (וארך, וארח). 18 A passionate man stirreth up strife, And one who is slow to anger allayeth contention. Pro 28:25 and Pro 29:22 are variations of the first line of this proverb. The Pih. גּרה occurs only these three times in the phrase גּרה מדון, R. גר, to grind, thus to strike, to irritate, cogn. to (but of a different root from) the verb עורר, to excite, Pro 10:12, and חרחר, to set on fire, Pro 26:21, cf. שׁלּח, Pro 6:14. Regarding חמה, vid., Pro 15:1; we call such a man a "hot-head;" but the biblical conception nowhere (except in the Book of Daniel) places the head in…”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification