Numbers 5:16

Old Testament Law (Torah) ASV (1901)

What does Numbers 5:16 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And the priest shall bring her near, and set her before Jehovah:” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And the priest shall bring her near, and set her before Jehovah:
Numbers 5:16 — American Standard Version

Context — Numbers 5

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
16And the priest shall bring her near, and set her before Jehovah:

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And the priest shall bring her near, etc.] Or “offer it”, as the Vulgate Latin version, that is, the offering of jealousy: and set her before the Lord; or “it”, the offering; for which the Tigurine version is more express, “let the priest offer that sacrifice, and set that before the Lord,” for the setting of the woman before the Lord is spoken of in (<040518>Numbers 5:18).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“The trial of jealousy. Since the crime of adultery is especially defiling and destructive of the very foundations of social order, the whole subject is dealt with at a length proportionate to its importance. The process prescribed has lately been strikingly illustrated from an Egyptian “romance,” which refers to the time of Rameses the Great, and may therefore well serve to illustrate the manners and customs of the Mosaic times. This mode of trial, like several other ordinances, was adopted by Moses from existing and probably very ancient and widely spread institutions. Numbers 5:15 The offering was to be of the cheapest and coarsest kind, barley (compare 2 Kings 7:1, 2 Kings 7:16, 2 Kings…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Before the Lord - That is, before the sanctuary where the ark was. Numbers 5:17”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“bring her near: or, rather, "bring it near;" i. e. her offering set her: Rather, "set it," i.e., the offering; for the woman is afterwards ordered to be set before the Lord ( Num 5:18). Lev 1:3; Jer 17:10; Heb 13:4; Rev 2:22, Rev 2:23 Numbers 5:17”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification