Numbers 33:6

Old Testament Law (Torah) ASV (1901)

What does Numbers 33:6 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And they journeyed from Succoth, and encamped in Etham, which is in the edge of the wilderness.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And they journeyed from Succoth, and encamped in Etham, which is in the edge of the wilderness.
Numbers 33:6 — American Standard Version

Context — Numbers 33

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
6And they journeyed from Succoth, and encamped in Etham, which is in the edge of the wilderness.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And they departed from Succoth, and pitched in Etham, etc.] Which was eight miles from Succoth: which is in the edge of the wilderness; of the name, (see <021320>Exodus 13:20) but Dr. Shaw f479 makes this particular portion of the wilderness to be fifty miles from Cairo or Rameses.”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Etham--edge, or border of all that part of Arabia-PetrÃ&brvbra which lay contiguous to Egypt and was known by the general name of Shur.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“This list was written out by Moses at God’s command Numbers 33:2, doubtless as a memorial of God’s providential care for His people throughout this long and trying period. Numbers 33:3-6. For these places, see the marginal reference. Numbers 33:8 Pi-hahiroth - Hebrew “Hahiroth,” but perhaps only by an error of transcription. However, the omitted “pi” is only a common Egyptian prefix. Wilderness of Etham - i. e., that part of the great wilderness of Shur which adjoined Etham; compare Exodus 15:22 note. The list of stations up to that at Sinai agrees with the narrative of Exodus except that we have here mentioned Numbers 33:10 an encampment by the Red Sea, and two others, Dophkah and Alush…”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“33:6 Etham: See Exod 13:20.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“departed: Exo 13:20 Succoth: Supposed to be the Suche mentioned by Pliny and the Scenas Mandrorum, in the Antonine Itinerary. The Editor of Calmet places it at Birket el Hadji, or "the Pilgrims' pool," a few miles east of Cairo. Etham: This was evidently situated towards the north point of the Red sea. Calmet supposes it to be the same as Buthus or Butham, mentioned by Herodotus, who places it in Arabia, on the frontiers of Egypt. Numbers 33:7”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification