Numbers 23:29

Old Testament Law (Torah) ASV (1901)

What does Numbers 23:29 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And Balaam said unto Balak, Build me here seven altars, and prepare me here seven bullocks and seven rams.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And Balaam said unto Balak, Build me here seven altars, and prepare me here seven bullocks and seven rams.
Numbers 23:29 — American Standard Version

Context — Numbers 23

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
29And Balaam said unto Balak, Build me here seven altars, and prepare me here seven bullocks and seven rams.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And Balaam said unto Balak, etc.] Being willing to try again what could be done, and to gratify the king, and especially to get the wages of unrighteousness, if possible, which he dearly loved, as the apostle says, (<610215>2 Peter 2:15) build me here seven altars, and prepare me here seven bullocks and seven rams; which had been done in two places before, (<042301>Numbers 23:1,14) the same sort of creatures, and the same number here as there, and these only clean creatures, such as were used in sacrifice by the true worshippers of God, and which, no doubt, Balaam had knowledge of, and therefore judged that those would be most acceptable to the Lord.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Num 23:1, Num 23:2 Next: Numbers Chapter 24”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“He takes the seer "to the top of Peor, which looks over the face of the desert" (Jeshimon: see at Num 21:20), and therefore was nearer to the camp of the Israelites. Mount Peor was one peak of the northern part of the mountains of Abarim by the town of Beth-peor, which afterwards belonged to the Reubenites ( Jos 13:20), and opposite to which the Israelites were encamped in the steppes of Moab ( Deu 3:29; Deu 4:46). According to Eusebius (Onom. s. v. Φογώρ), Peor was above Libias (i.e., Bethharam), (Note: Ὑυπέρκειται δὲ τῆς νῦν Λιβαίδος καλουμένης. Jerome has "in supercilio Libiados.") which was situated in the valley of the Jordan; and according to the account given under Araboth…”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification