Numbers 23:24

Old Testament Law (Torah) ASV (1901)

What does Numbers 23:24 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Behold, the people riseth up as a lioness, And as a lion doth he lift himself up: He shall not lie down until he eat of the prey, And drink the blood of the slain.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Behold, the people riseth up as a lioness, And as a lion doth he lift himself up: He shall not lie down until he eat of the prey, And drink the blood of the slain.
Numbers 23:24 — American Standard Version

Context — Numbers 23

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
24Behold, the people riseth up as a lioness, And as a lion doth he lift himself up: He shall not lie down until he eat of the prey, And drink the blood of the slain.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Behold, the people shall rise up as a great lion, etc.] Or rather, “as the lioness” f369, which, as Aelianus says f370, is the strongest and most warlike beast, the most fierce and furious, as is believed both by Greeks and Barbarians; and he mentions the heroism of Perdiccas the Macedonian, and Semiramis the Assyrian, in engaging with and killing, not the lion or leopard, but lioness: and shall lift up himself as a young lion; both phrases denoting the courage and strength of the people of Israel, in attacking their enemies and engaging them: he shall not lie down; being once roused up and engaged in war: until he eat of the prey, and drink the blood of the slain; as the lion does when it…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“As a great Lion - As a lion rouseth up himself to fight, or to go out to the prey, so shall Israel stir up themselves to warlike attempts against their enemies. He shall not lie down - Not rest or cease from fighting and pursuing. Numbers 23:28”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“as a great: Num 24:8, Num 24:9; Gen 49:9; Deu 33:20; Psa 17:12; Pro 30:30; Isa 31:4; Amo 3:8; Rev 5:5 he shall: Num 24:17; Gen 49:27; Dan 2:44; Mic 5:8, Mic 5:9; Zac 10:4, Zac 10:5, Zac 12:6; Rev 19:11-21 Numbers 23:25”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification