Matthew 22:42

New Testament Gospel ASV (1901)

What does Matthew 22:42 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “saying, What think ye of the Christ? whose son is he? They say unto him, [The son] of David.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

saying, What think ye of the Christ? whose son is he? They say unto him, [The son] of David.
Matthew 22:42 — American Standard Version

Context — Matthew 22

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
42saying, What think ye of the Christ? whose son is he? They say unto him, [The son] of David.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Saying, what think ye of Christ, etc.] Or the Messiah; he does not ask them whether there was, or would be such a person in the world. He knew, that he was so plainly spoken of in the writings of the Old Testament, which they had in their hands, that they could not be ignorant, that such a person was prophesied of: he knew that they believed that he would come, and that they were in continual expectation of his coming; wherefore he asks them what they thought of him, what were their sentiments and opinions concerning him; as about his person, whether they thought him to be divine, or human, a mere man, or God, as well as man; what they thought of his work and office he came to perform,…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Jesus proposes a question concerning the Messiah - See also Mark 12:35-37; Luke 20:41-44. Matthew 22:41 While the Pharisees ... - Jesus, having confounded the great sects of the Jews, proceeds, in his turn, to propose to them a question for their solution. This was done, not for the purpose of vain parade and triumph, but: 1.To show them how ignorant they were of their prophecies. 2.To humble them in view of their ignorance. 3.To bring to their attention the true doctrine respecting the Messiah - his being possessed of a character superior to that of David, the most mighty king of Israel - being his Lord, at the same time that he was his descendant. Matthew 22:42 What think ye of Christ? -…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Luk 20:41. Matthew 22:43”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“22:42 the son of David: See study note on Matt 9:27; see also 2 Sam 7:12-14; Pss 2:7-9; 110; Isa 11:1, 10; Jer 23:5-6.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“What: Mat 2:4-6, Mat 14:33, Mat 16:13-17; Joh 1:49, Joh 6:68, Joh 6:69, Joh 20:28; Phi 2:9-11, Phi 3:7-10; Col 3:11; Pe1 2:4-7; Rev 5:12-14 The Son: Mat 1:1, Mat 21:9; Isa 7:13, Isa 7:14, Isa 9:6, Isa 9:7, Isa 11:1-4; Jer 23:5, Jer 23:6; Eze 34:23, Eze 34:24; Amo 9:11; Luk 1:69, Luk 1:70; Joh 7:41, Joh 7:42; Act 13:22, Act 13:23 Matthew 22:43”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification