Matthew 14:4

New Testament Gospel ASV (1901)

What does Matthew 14:4 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “For John said unto him, It is not lawful for thee to have her.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

For John said unto him, It is not lawful for thee to have her.
Matthew 14:4 — American Standard Version

Context — Matthew 14

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
4For John said unto him, It is not lawful for thee to have her.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“For John said unto him, etc.] John having heard of this incestuous marriage, went to Herod, and reproved him to his face for it; and, as Luke says, “for all the evils he had done”, (<420319>Luke 3:19) for he was a very wicked man, and guilty of many flagitious crimes: John, in so doing, showed his zeal for holiness, his hatred of sin, his courage and faithfulness in reproving thus freely so great a man; and made it manifest, that he came in the spirit of Elijah: what he said to him was, it is not lawful for thee to have her, being forbidden, (<031816>Leviticus 18:16) for though by another law it was right to marry a brother’s wife, after his decease, when he left no issue, yet this was not…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“For Herod had laid hold on John ... - See Mark 6:17-20; Luke 3:19-20. This Herodias was a granddaughter of Herod the Great. She was first married to Herod Philip, by whom she had a daughter, Salome, probably the one that danced and pleased Herod. Josephus says that this marriage of Herod Antipas with Herodias took place while he was on a journey to Rome. He stopped at his brother’s; fell in love with his wife; agreed to put away his own wife, the daughter of Aretas, King of Petraea; and Herodias agreed to leave her own husband and live with him. They were living, therefore, in adultery; and John, in faithfulness, though at the risk of his life, had reproved them for their crimes. Herod was…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“It is not lawful for thee to have her - It was not lawful indeed for either of them to have her. For her father Aristobulus was their own brother. John's words were rough, like his raiment. He would not break the force of truth by using soft words, even to a king. Matthew 14:5”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“14:4 John had continually warned Herod of his sin (see Lev 18:6; 20:21).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Lev 18:16, Lev 20:21; Deu 25:5, Deu 25:6; Sa2 12:7; Kg1 21:19; Ch2 26:18, Ch2 26:19; Pro 28:1; Isa 8:20; Mar 6:18; Act 24:24, Act 24:25 Matthew 14:5”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification