Mark 8:34

New Testament Gospel ASV (1901)

What does Mark 8:34 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And he called unto him the multitude with his disciples, and said unto them, If any man would come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And he called unto him the multitude with his disciples, and said unto them, If any man would come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me.
Mark 8:34 — American Standard Version

Context — Mark 8

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
34And he called unto him the multitude with his disciples, and said unto them, If any man would come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And when he had called the people unto him, etc..] Who, it seems, followed him out of Galilee, from Bethsaida, and these parts; for it was in the way from thence to Caesarea Philippi, that Christ had this conversation with his disciples; who walked together alone, the multitude following at some distance; and the private conversation being ended, Christ called, or beckoned to the people, to come nearer to him: with his disciples also; for what he was about to say, concerned them both: whosoever will come after me; in a spiritual sense, as this multitude did in a natural one, and which is the same as to be a disciple of his: let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me;…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“See this passage illustrated in the notes at Matthew 16:13-28. Mark 8:32 He spake that saying openly - With boldness or confidence, or without parables or figures, so that there could be no possibility of misunderstanding him. Mark 8:38 Ashamed of me - Ashamed to own attachment to me on account of my lowly appearance and my poverty. And of my words - My doctrines, my instructions. This adulterous and sinful generation - This age given to wickedness, particularly to adultery. In the glory of his Father - In the day of judgment. See the notes at Matthew 26:64. The meaning of this verse is, Whosoever shall refuse, through pride or wickedness, to acknowledge and serve Christ here, shall be…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“And when he called the people - To hear a truth of the last importance, and one that equally concerned them all. Let him deny himself - His own will, in all things small and great, however pleasing, and that continually: And take up his cross - Embrace the will of God, however painful, daily, hourly, continually. Thus only can he follow me in holiness to glory. Mark 8:35”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“8:34-38 Jesus’ invitation to his disciples and the crowd lays out the cost of being his follower. • To give up your own way involves letting Jesus determine your goals and purposes in life. To take up your cross is metaphorical (cp. Luke 9:23); it indicates that faithfulness to Jesus must extend, if required, even to the point of death. To follow Jesus’ teaching and example is a continual commitment.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“called: Mar 7:14; Luk 9:23, Luk 20:45 Whosoever: Mar 9:43-48; Mat 5:29, Mat 5:30, Mat 7:13, Mat 7:14, Mat 16:24; Luk 13:24, Luk 14:27, Luk 14:33; Rom 15:1-3; Co1 8:13, Co1 9:19; Phi 3:7; Tit 2:12 take: Mar 10:21; Mat 10:38, Mat 27:32; Joh 19:17; Act 14:22; Rom 6:6, Rom 8:17; Co1 4:9-13; Co1 15:31; Gal 2:20, Gal 5:24, Gal 6:14; Phi 3:10; Col 1:24, Col 3:5; Th2 3:11; Pe1 4:1, Pe1 4:13; Rev 2:10 follow: Num 14:24; Kg1 14:8; Luk 14:26, Luk 18:22; Joh 10:27, Joh 13:36, Joh 13:37, Joh 21:19, Joh 21:20; Heb 13:13; Pe2 1:14; Jo1 3:16 Mark 8:35”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification