Mark 7:22

New Testament Gospel ASV (1901)

What does Mark 7:22 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “covetings, wickednesses, deceit, lasciviousness, an evil eye, railing, pride, foolishness:” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

covetings, wickednesses, deceit, lasciviousness, an evil eye, railing, pride, foolishness:
Mark 7:22 — American Standard Version

Context — Mark 7

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
22covetings, wickednesses, deceit, lasciviousness, an evil eye, railing, pride, foolishness:

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Thefts, etc..] These also are mentioned in Matthew, but Mark omits “false witnesses”, and adds the following; which, excepting “blasphemy”, are not taken notice of by the other evangelists; covetousness, wickedness, deceit, lasciviousness, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, foolishness; (see Gill on “<401519>Matthew 15:19”).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“See this passage explained in the notes at Matthew 15:1-20. Mark 7:1 Came from Jerusalem - Probably to observe his conduct, and to find matter of accusation against him. Mark 7:2 Defiled hands - The hands were considered defiled or polluted unless they were washed previous to every meal. Mark 7:3 Except they wash their hands oft - Our word “oft” means frequently, often. The Greek wore translated oft has been rendered various ways. Some have said that it means “up to the wrist” - unless they wash their hands up to the wrist. Others have said up to the elbow.” There is evidence that the Pharisees had some such foolish rule as this about washing, and it is likely that they practiced it…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Wickedness - The word means ill natured, cruelty, inhumanity, and all malevolent affections. Foolishness - Directly contrary to sobriety of thought and discourse: all kind of wild imaginations and extravagant passions. Mark 7:24”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“covetousness, wickedness: Gr. covetousnesses, wickednesses an evil: Deu 15:9, Deu 28:54, Deu 28:56; Sa1 18:8, Sa1 18:9; Pro 23:6, Pro 28:22; Mat 20:15 pride: Ch2 32:25, Ch2 32:26, Ch2 32:31; Psa 10:4; Oba 1:3, Oba 1:4; Co2 10:5; Pe1 5:5 foolishness: Pro 12:23, Pro 22:15, Pro 24:9, Pro 27:22; Ecc 7:25; Pe1 2:15 Mark 7:23”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification