Mark 10:45

New Testament Gospel ASV (1901)

What does Mark 10:45 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “For the Son of man also came not to be ministered unto, but to minister, and to give his life a ransom for many.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

For the Son of man also came not to be ministered unto, but to minister, and to give his life a ransom for many.
Mark 10:45 — American Standard Version

Context — Mark 10

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
45For the Son of man also came not to be ministered unto, but to minister, and to give his life a ransom for many.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“For even the son of man, etc..] That is, Christ himself; a name by which he frequently goes both in the Old and New Testament to the arguments before produced, Christ adds his own example, to teach his disciples humility and lowliness of mind and to check their ambitious views and desires: came not to be ministered unto: not but that he was ministered unto even by the angels of God; who ministered to him in the wilderness, after he had been tempted by Satan; and he was also ministered unto by some women out of their substance; but these show the low estate he was in to stand in need of such ministrations: here the sense is that he did not appear as an earthly prince, with a fine equipage, a…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“See the notes at Matthew 20:20-28. Mark 10:35 And James and John ...came unto him - They did this through the instrumentality of their mother. They did not come in “person,” but they got their mother to make the request for them. Compare the notes at Matthew 20:20. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“A ransom for many - Even for as many souls as needed such a ransom, Co2 5:15. Mark 10:46”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“10:45 Jesus offered his own example to demonstrate what leadership in God’s Kingdom means. • Jesus understands his death as a ransom. A ransom was a payment made to free a slave or captive. • The expression for many is probably an allusion to Isa 53:12, where many means all (cp. Rom 5:15, 18-20). Jesus died as the substitute for all. Later, Jesus would speak of his blood as being poured out for many (Mark 14:24).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“came: Mat 20:28; Luk 22:26, Luk 22:27; Joh 13:14; Phi 2:5-8; Heb 5:8 and to: Isa 53:10-12; Dan 9:24, Dan 9:26; Co2 5:21; Gal 3:13; Ti1 3:4-6; Tit 2:14; Pe1 1:19 Mark 10:46”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification