Luke 6:27

New Testament Gospel ASV (1901)

What does Luke 6:27 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “But I say unto you that hear, Love your enemies, do good to them that hate you,” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

But I say unto you that hear, Love your enemies, do good to them that hate you,
Luke 6:27 — American Standard Version

Context — Luke 6

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
27But I say unto you that hear, Love your enemies, do good to them that hate you,

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“But I say unto you which hear, etc.] The Ethiopic version adds “me”, and the generality of interpreters understand the passage of the hearers of Christ, as distinct from the disciples, or together with them, and of the better sort of them; and of such as had ears to hear, and who heard with a desire of understanding, and of putting into practice what they heard; but I rather think it regards the hearers of the Scribes and Pharisees, then present, who had heard and received the traditions of the elders, to which the following rules of Christ are opposed; and to each of which, with others in Matthew, these words are prefixed; ye have heard that it was said by them of old time — but I say unto…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“(See on Mat 5:44-48; Mat 7:12; and Mat 14:12-14.)”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“See this passage fully illustrated in the sermon on the mount, in Matt. 5–7. Luke 6:21 That hunger now - Matthew has it, “that hunger and thirst after righteousness.” Matthew has expressed more fully what Luke has briefly, but there is no contradiction. Luke 6:24-26 These verses have been omitted by Matthew. They seem to have been spoken to the Pharisees. Who are rich - In this world’s goods. They loved them; they had sought for them; they found their consolation in them. It implies, farther, that they would not seek or receive consolation from the gospel. They were proud, and would not seek it; satisfied, and did not desire it; filled with cares, and had no time or disposition to attend to…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“But I say to you that hear - Hitherto our Lord had spoken only to particular sorts of persons: now he begins speaking to all in general. Mat 5:44. Luke 6:29”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“6:27 love your enemies! People were commonly taught in the ancient world to love their family and friends and hate their enemies. Jesus announced a radical new ethic of loving even one’s enemies and overcoming evil through self-sacrificial love for others, not through violence and hatred (cp. Rom 12:14-21).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“unto: Luk 8:8, Luk 8:15, Luk 8:18; Mar 4:24 Love: Luk 6:35, Luk 23:34; Exo 23:4, Exo 23:5; Job 31:29-31; Psa 7:4; Pro 24:17, Pro 25:2, Pro 25:21, Pro 25:22; Mat 5:43-45; Act 7:60; Rom 12:17-21; Th1 5:15 do: Luk 6:22; Act 10:38; Gal 6:10; Jo3 1:11 Luke 6:28”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification