Luke 22:42

New Testament Gospel ASV (1901)

What does Luke 22:42 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “saying, Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

saying, Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done.
Luke 22:42 — American Standard Version

Context — Luke 22

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
42saying, Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Saying, Father, if thou be willing, etc.] If it be consistent with thy will of saving sinners, and which thou hast declared to me, and I have undertook to perform: the other evangelists say, “if it be possible”; (see Gill on “<402639>Matthew 26:39”) remove this cup from me; meaning, either his present sorrows and distress, or his approaching sufferings and death, which he had in view, or both: nevertheless not my will; as man, for Christ had an human will distinct from, though not contrary to his divine will: but thine be done; which Christ undertook, and came into this world to do; and it was his meat and drink to do it, and was the same with his own will, as the Son of God; (see Gill on…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“See the Matthew 26:30-46 notes; Mark 14:26-42 notes. Luke 22:43 Strengthening him - His human nature, to sustain the great burden that was upon his soul. Some have supposed from this that he was not divine as well as human; for if he was “God,” how could an angel give any strength or comfort? and why did not the divine nature “alone” sustain the human? But the fact that he was “divine” does not affect the case at all. It might be asked with the same propriety, If he was, as all admit, the friend of God, and beloved of God, and holy, why, if he was a mere man, did not “God” sustain him alone, without an angel’s intervening? But the objection in neither case would have any force. The “man,…”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“22:42 please take this cup of suffering away: A cup is a metaphor for experiencing either judgment or blessing (see, e.g., Pss 23:5; 75:8; 116:13; Isa 51:17). Jesus felt all the emotions of his humanity, including fear and anxiety.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Father: Mat 26:42, Mat 26:44; Mar 14:36; Joh 12:27, Joh 12:28 willing, remove: Gr. willing to remove cup: Luk 22:17-20; Isa 51:17, Isa 51:22; Jer 25:15; Mat 20:22; Joh 18:11 not: Psa 40:8; Joh 4:34, Joh 5:30, Joh 6:38; Heb 10:7-10 Luke 22:43”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification