Luke 19:31

New Testament Gospel ASV (1901)

What does Luke 19:31 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And if any one ask you, Why do ye loose him? thus shall ye say, The Lord hath need of him.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And if any one ask you, Why do ye loose him? thus shall ye say, The Lord hath need of him.
Luke 19:31 — American Standard Version

Context — Luke 19

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
31And if any one ask you, Why do ye loose him? thus shall ye say, The Lord hath need of him.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And if any man ask you, why do ye loose [him]? etc.] As our Lord, being God omniscient, knew this question would be asked by the owners, and therefore prepares his disciples with an answer to it: thus shall ye say unto him, because the Lord hath need of him. The Syriac and Persic versions read “our Lord”, yours, and ours; probably the owners of the colt might be such as knew the Lord Jesus Christ, and by this way of speaking of him, knew, at once, who was meant, and so made no scruple of sending him, as Christ told them they would not, and so they found it; (see Gill on “Matthew 21: 3”) and (see Gill on “<410903>Mark 9:3”)”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“the Lord hath need, &c.--He both knew all and had the key of the human heart. (See on Luk 19:5.) Perhaps the owner was a disciple.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“See the notes at Matthew 21:1-16. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“19:31 The Lord needs it: Subjects of a king were expected to make resources available for his use (see 1 Sam 8:16). The donkey’s colt had never been ridden, so it was pure and suitable for a king.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“the Lord: Psa 24:1, Psa 50:10-12; Mat 21:2, Mat 21:3; Mar 11:3-6; Act 10:36 Luke 19:34”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification