Luke 1:31

New Testament Gospel ASV (1901)

What does Luke 1:31 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name JESUS.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name JESUS.
Luke 1:31 — American Standard Version

Context — Luke 1

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
31And behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name JESUS.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And behold thou shalt conceive in thy womb, etc.] Though a pure virgin, which never knew a man; and therefore, “a behold”, is prefixed to it, as being what was extraordinary and wonderful; as it is also, in the prophesy of it, in (<230714>Isaiah 7:14) to which the angel manifestly refers, and is, by Matthew cited, as accomplished hereby; (See Gill on “<400122>Matthew 1:22-23”) and bring forth a Son, and shalt call his name Jesus; which signifies a “Saviour”; and a Saviour Christ is of God's appointing, providing and sending; and a very suitable one, being a spiritual Saviour, and a complete one, both able and willing to save to the uttermost all that believe in him; nor is there any other,…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“The angel purposely conforms his language to Isaiah's famous prophecy (Isa 7:14) [CALVIN].”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“And, behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb - See the notes at Isaiah 7:14. And shalt call his name Jesus - A Saviour. See the notes at Matthew 1:21. All this was announced. also, by an angel to Joseph, after this visitation to Mary. See the notes at Matthew 1:20-21. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“1:31 you will name him Jesus: Jesus means “the Lord saves.””
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“thou: Luk 1:27; Isa 7:14; Mat 1:23; Gal 4:4 and shalt: Luk 1:13, Luk 2:21; Mat 1:21, Mat 1:25 Luke 1:32”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification