Leviticus 25:14

Old Testament Law (Torah) ASV (1901)

What does Leviticus 25:14 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And if thou sell aught unto thy neighbor, or buy of thy neighbor`s hand, ye shall not wrong one another.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And if thou sell aught unto thy neighbor, or buy of thy neighbor`s hand, ye shall not wrong one another.
Leviticus 25:14 — American Standard Version

Context — Leviticus 25

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
14And if thou sell aught unto thy neighbor, or buy of thy neighbor`s hand, ye shall not wrong one another.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And if thou sell ought unto thy neighbour, etc.] Any estate or possession, house or land, at any time before the year of jubilee: or buyest [ought] of thy neighbour’s hand; of movable goods, as the Targum of Jonathan interprets it; and so other Jewish writers f870 restrain this to goods which are bought by hand, and delivered from hand to hand; and so they think that fields, and servants, which they say are like to fields, are excluded hereby; but it seems to refer to anything saleable, and chiefly to fields and vineyards, as the following verses show; wherefore Diodorus Siculus, as quoted by Grotius, must be mistaken, when he says, it was not counted lawful by the Jews to sell their…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Sell ought - i. e., any piece of ground. Oppress one another - Rather, overreach one another. (Compare 1 Samuel 12:3-4). return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Ye shall not oppress - Neither the seller by requiring more, nor the buyer by taking the advantage from his brother's necessities to give him less than the worth of it. Leviticus 25:15”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Lev 25:17, Lev 19:13; Deu 16:19, Deu 16:20; Jdg 4:3; Sa1 12:3, Sa1 12:4; Ch2 16:10; Neh 9:36, Neh 9:37; Job 20:19, Job 20:20; Psa 10:18; Pro 14:31, Pro 21:13, Pro 22:16, Pro 28:3, Pro 28:8, Pro 28:16; Ecc 5:8; Isa 1:17, Isa 3:12-15, Isa 5:7, Isa 33:15, Isa 58:6; Jer 22:17; Eze 22:7, Eze 22:12, Eze 22:13; Amo 5:11, Amo 5:12, Amo 8:4-7; Mic 2:2, Mic 2:3, Mic 6:10-12, Mic 7:3; Luk 3:14; Co1 6:8; Jam 5:1-5 Leviticus 25:15”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification