Joshua 19:37

Old Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does Joshua 19:37 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “and Kedesh, and Edrei, and En-hazor,” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

and Kedesh, and Edrei, and En-hazor,
Joshua 19:37 — American Standard Version

Context — Joshua 19

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
37and Kedesh, and Edrei, and En-hazor,

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And Kedesh, etc.] This is Kedesh in Galilee, in Mount Naphtali, to distinguish it from others of the same name; it was one of the cities of refuge, (<062007>Joshua 20:7). Jerom says f483 in his day it was called Cidissus, and was twenty miles from Tyre by Paneas; (see Gill on “<061222>Joshua 12:22”). and Edrei is a different place from one of that name in the kingdom of Og, (<042133>Numbers 21:33); and Enhazor, of which we read nowhere else.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“The number of the fortified cities of Naphtali is remarkable, though it does not tally with the catalogue. It was no doubt good policy to protect the northern frontier by a belt of fortresses, as the south was protected by the fenced cities of Judah. Hammath, a Levitical city (compare Joshua 21:32; 1 Chronicles 6:76), is not to be confounded with the Hamath on the northeastern frontier of the land Numbers 13:21. The name (from a root signifying “to be warm”) probably indicates that hot springs existed here; and is perhaps rightly traced in Ammaus, near Tiberias. Rakkath was, according to the rabbis, rebuilt by Herod and called Tiberias. The name (“bank, shore”) suits the site of Tiberias…”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Kedesh: Jos 12:22, Jos 20:7 Joshua 19:38”
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Sources and verification