Joshua 15:33

Old Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does Joshua 15:33 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “In the lowland, Eshtaol, and Zorah, and Ashnah,” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

In the lowland, Eshtaol, and Zorah, and Ashnah,
Joshua 15:33 — American Standard Version

Context — Joshua 15

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
33In the lowland, Eshtaol, and Zorah, and Ashnah,

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“[And] in the valley, etc.] In (<061533>Joshua 15:33-47) are enumerated the several cities belonging to the tribe of Judah which lay in the valley. Jerom f335 says, that now all the plain and champaign country near Eleutheropolis, which verges to the north and west, is called “Sephela”, or the valley: Eshtaol; the two first of these seem to be given afterwards to the tribe of Dan, (<061941>Joshua 19:41); between these two places Samson was born and buried, (<071302>Judges 13:2,25 16:31); they were both at the same distance from Eleutheropolis, according to Jerom; of Eshtaol he says f336, it is showed to this day ten miles from Eleutheropolis, to the north, as you go to Nicopolis or Emmaus;…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“List of the towns of the tribe of Judah. These are arranged in four divisions, according to the natural features of the district; namely,, those of the Negeb or south country Joshua 15:21-32; of “the valley,” or “the plain” (“Shephelah”, Joshua 15:33-47); of “the mountains” Joshua 15:48-60; and of “the wilderness” Joshua 15:61-62. Many of the identifications are still conjectural only. Joshua 15:21-32. The Negeb was for the most part rocky and arid, and cannot have been at any time very thickly populated. Joshua 15:21 Kabzeel was the native place of Benaiah 2 Samuel 23:20, who was famous as a slayer of lions. The Negeb was a principal haunt of these beasts. Joshua 15:24 Telem may be the…”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“15:33 From the perspective of the highlanders of the Judean hill country, the lower hills between them and the coastal plain were the western foothills. These hills were separated geologically from the hill country by a series of north–south valleys. In this list, the western foothills are divided into four districts.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Eshtaol: This town is placed by Eusebius ten mile from Eleutheropolis, towards Nicopolis, and it is supposed to be a wretched village, called Esdad, about 15 miles south of Yebna. Jos 19:41; Num 13:23; Jdg 13:25, Jdg 16:31 Zoreah: A town near to Eshtaol, placed at ten miles' distance n of Eleutheropolis by Eusebius. Joshua 15:34”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification