John 7:39

New Testament Gospel ASV (1901)

What does John 7:39 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “But this spake he of the Spirit, which they that believed on him were to receive: for the Spirit was not yet [given]; because Jesus was not yet glorified.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

But this spake he of the Spirit, which they that believed on him were to receive: for the Spirit was not yet [given]; because Jesus was not yet glorified.
John 7:39 — American Standard Version

Context — John 7

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
39But this spake he of the Spirit, which they that believed on him were to receive: for the Spirit was not yet [given]; because Jesus was not yet glorified.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“But this spake he of the Spirit, etc.] These are the words of the evangelist, explaining the figurative expressions of Christ; showing, that by rivers of living water, he meant the Spirit in his gifts and graces; and which is the plain sense of the passages referred to by him, particularly (<234403>Isaiah 44:3 <290228>Joel 2:28), and which, as before observed, the Jews supposed were intimated by their drawing and pouring water at the feast of tabernacles. Which they that believe on him should receive; the apostles, and others, that had believed in Christ, and had received the Spirit, as a spirit of regeneration and sanctification; as a spirit of illumination and conversion; as a spirit of…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“this spake he of the Spirit--who, by His direct personal agency, opens up this spring of living waters in the human spirit (Joh 3:6), and by His indwelling in the renewed soul ensures their unfailing flow. they that believe, &c.--As the Holy Ghost is, in the redemption of man, entirely at the service of Christ, as His Agent, so it is only in believing connection with Christ that any one "receives" the Spirit. for the Holy Ghost was not yet given--Beyond all doubt the word "given," or some similar word, is the right supplement. In Joh 16:7 the Holy Ghost is represented not only as the gift of Christ, but a gift the communication of which was dependent upon His own departure to the Father. Now…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Of the Spirit - Of the Holy Spirit, that should be sent down to attend their preaching and to convert sinners. For the Holy Ghost was not yet given - Was not given in such full and large measures as should be after Jesus had ascended to heaven. Certain measures of the influences of the Spirit had been always given in the conversion and sanctification of the ancient saints and prophets; but that abundant and full effusion which the apostles were permitted afterward to behold had not yet been given. See Acts 2:0; Acts 10:44-45. Jesus was not yet glorified - Jesus had not yet ascended to heaven - to the glory and honor that awaited him there. It was a part of the arrangement in the work of…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“The Holy Ghost was not yet given - That is, those fruits of the Spirit were not yet given even to true believers, in that full measure. John 7:40”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“7:39 In Jesus’ crucifixion and resurrection, his life and the Spirit were poured out (see 19:34; 20:22).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“this spake: Joh 14:16, Joh 14:17, Joh 14:26; Pro 1:23; Isa 12:3, Isa 32:15, Isa 44:3; Joe 2:28; Luk 3:16; Luk 24:49; Act 1:4-8, Act 2:4, Act 2:17, Act 2:38, Act 4:31; Rom 8:9; Eph 1:13, Eph 1:14, Eph 4:30 Of: Joh 7:12, Joh 1:21, Joh 1:25, Joh 6:14; Deu 18:15-18; Mat 16:14, Mat 21:11; Luk 7:16; Act 3:22, Act 3:23 for: Joh 16:7; Psa 68:18; Isa 32:15; Act 2:17, Act 2:33; Co2 3:8 glorified: Joh 12:16, Joh 13:31, Joh 13:32, Joh 14:13, Joh 17:5; Act 3:13 John 7:41”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification