John 13:3

New Testament Gospel ASV (1901)

What does John 13:3 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “[Jesus], knowing that the Father had given all the things into his hands, and that he came forth from God, and goeth unto God,” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

[Jesus], knowing that the Father had given all the things into his hands, and that he came forth from God, and goeth unto God,
John 13:3 — American Standard Version

Context — John 13

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
3[Jesus], knowing that the Father had given all the things into his hands, and that he came forth from God, and goeth unto God,

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Jesus knowing that the Father, etc.] These words express the sense Christ had of his own greatness and dignity as Mediator: had given all things into his hands; all the persons of the elect, all blessings both of grace and glory for them, and power and authority over all other persons and things, to make them subservient to his purposes: and that he was come from God; had his mission and commission, as man, from God; did not come of himself, but he sent him: and went to God; or was going to him in a very little time, to sit at his right hand, to have a name above every name, and to have angels, authorities, and powers subject to him; which, as it shows his high esteem with his Father, and…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Jesus knowing that the Father had given all things into his hands, &c.--This verse is very sublime, and as a preface to what follows, were we not familiar with it, would fill us with inexpressible surprise. An unclouded perception of His relation to the Father, the commission He held from Him, and His approaching return to Him, possessed His soul.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Jesus knowing ... - With the full understanding of his dignity and elevation of character, he yet condescended to wash their feet. The evangelist introduces his washing their feet by saying that he was fully conscious of his elevation above them, as being intrusted with all things, and this made his humiliation the more striking and remarkable. Had he been a mere human teacher or a prophet, it would have been remarkable; but when we remember the dignity of his nature, it shows how low he would stoop to teach and save his people. Had given all things ... - See the notes at Matthew 28:18. Was come from God - See the notes at John 8:42. Went to God - Was about to return to heaven. See John…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Jesus knowing - Though conscious of his own greatness, thus humbled himself. John 13:4”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“knowing: Joh 3:35, Joh 5:22-27, Joh 17:2; Mat 11:27, Mat 28:18; Luk 10:22; Act 2:36; Co1 15:27; Eph 1:21, Eph 1:22; Phi 2:9-11; Heb 1:2, Heb 2:8, Heb 2:9 and that: Joh 13:1, Joh 1:18, Joh 3:13, Joh 7:29, Joh 7:33, Joh 8:42, Joh 16:27, Joh 16:28, Joh 17:5-8, Joh 17:11-13 John 13:4”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification