John 13:16

New Testament Gospel ASV (1901)

What does John 13:16 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Verily, verily, I say unto you, a servant is not greater than his lord; neither one that is sent greater than he that sent him.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Verily, verily, I say unto you, a servant is not greater than his lord; neither one that is sent greater than he that sent him.
John 13:16 — American Standard Version

Context — John 13

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
16Verily, verily, I say unto you, a servant is not greater than his lord; neither one that is sent greater than he that sent him.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Verily, verily, I say unto you, etc.] This is a strong way of asseveration, and is used when anything of moment and importance, and worthy of attention and observation is delivered. The servant is not greater than his Lord; it is enough that he be as his Lord, which was a common phrase among the Jews; (see Gill on “<401024>Matthew 10:24”), (see Gill on “<401025>Matthew 10:25”); and as it is there made use of, to inform the disciples they must expect persecution, and to encourage them to bear it with patience; here it is designed to engage to humility; for if a master condescends to perform such an action, much more may a servant: neither he that is sent, is greater than he that sent him.…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“The servant is not greater than his lord, &c.--an oft-repeated saying (Mat 10:24, &c.). If ye know these things, happy are ye if ye do them--a hint that even among real Christians the doing of such things would come lamentably short of the knowing.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“The servant is not ... - This was universally true, and this they were to remember always, that they were to manifest the same spirit that he did, and that they were to expect the same treatment from the world. See the notes at Matthew 10:24-25. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“The servant is not greater than his lord - Nor therefore ought to think much of either doing or suffering the same things. John 13:18”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“13:16 slaves are not greater than their master: This proverb was popular and appears in many places (see also 15:20; Matt 10:24; Luke 6:40). Here, Jesus meant that the sacrifice modeled by the master should be seen in the life of the servant.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Verily: Joh 3:3, Joh 3:5 The servant: Joh 15:20; Mat 10:24, Mat 10:25; Luk 6:40 John 13:17”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification