Job 29:9

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Job 29:9 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “The princes refrained from talking, And laid their hand on their mouth;” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

The princes refrained from talking, And laid their hand on their mouth;
Job 29:9 — American Standard Version

Context — Job 29

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
9The princes refrained from talking, And laid their hand on their mouth;

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“The princes refrained talking, etc.] Who were in court before Job came in, and were either talking with one another about indifferent matters, or were giving their opinion in a case before them; but no sooner did Job make his appearance, but they left off talking, and would not proceed any further; they laid a restraint upon their words, and curbed themselves from speaking any more till they had heard his opinion: and laid [their] hand on their mouth; as a token of silence, (<071819>Judges 18:19).”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“(Job 4:2; see on Job 21:5). Refrained talking--stopped in the middle of their speech.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“The princes refrained talking - As a mark of respect, or in awe of his presence. And laid their hand on their mouth - To lay the finger or the hand on the mouth is every where an action expressive of silence or respect; Notes, Job 21:5. “In one of the subterranean vaults of Egypt, where the mummies lie buried, they found in the coffin an embalmed body of a woman, before which was placed a figure of wood, representing a youth on his knees, laying a finger on his mouth, and holding in his other hand a sort of chafing dish, which was placed on his head, and in which, without doubt, had been some perfumes.” Maillet. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“refrained: Job 4:2, Job 7:11; Pro 10:19; Jam 1:19 laid: Job 21:5, Job 40:4; Jdg 18:19; Pro 30:32 Job 29:10”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification