Job 28:11

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Job 28:11 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “He bindeth the streams that they trickle not; And the thing that is hid bringeth he forth to light.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

He bindeth the streams that they trickle not; And the thing that is hid bringeth he forth to light.
Job 28:11 — American Standard Version

Context — Job 28

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
11He bindeth the streams that they trickle not; And the thing that is hid bringeth he forth to light.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“He bindeth the floods from overflowing, etc.] As the miner finds ways and means of cutting through rocks, and draining and carrying off the waters in his mine; so he makes use of other methods of restraining and keeping back the waters from coming into and overflowing his works, and even “from weeping” f977, as in the original text; he binds them up so firmly, and stops every avenue and passage so close, that the waters cannot so much as ooze, or distil and drop as a tear from the eye: and [the thing that is] hid bringeth he forth to light; the several metals and minerals, gems and precious stones, that lay hid in the bosom of the earth, are fetched out, and brought to light by the diligence…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“floods--"He restrains the streams from weeping"; a poetical expression for the trickling subterranean rills, which impede him; answering to the first clause of Job 28:10; so also the two latter clauses in each verse correspond.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“He bindeth the floods from overflowing - Margin, Weeping The Hebrew also is “from weeping” מבכי mı̂bekı̂y; referring to the water which trickles down the shaft of the mine. The idea is, that even the large streams which break out in such mines, the fountains and springs which the miner encounters in his operations, he so effectually restrains that they do not even trickle down or “weep” on the sides of the shaft, but it is left perfectly dry. This is necessary in opening mines of coal or minerals, and in making tunnels or other excavations. Yet anyone who has passed into a coal mine, through a tunnel, or into any one of the deep natural caves of the earth, will see how difficult it is to…”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“bindeth: Job 26:8; Isa 37:25, Isa 44:27 overflowing: Heb. weeping and the thing: Isa 45:2, Isa 45:3; Co1 4:5 Job 28:12”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification