Job 22:16

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Job 22:16 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Who were snatched away before their time, Whose foundation was poured out as a stream,” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Who were snatched away before their time, Whose foundation was poured out as a stream,
Job 22:16 — American Standard Version

Context — Job 22

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
16Who were snatched away before their time, Whose foundation was poured out as a stream,

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Which were cut down out of time, etc.] Sent out of time into eternity, time being no more with men, and they no longer in time, when death seizes upon them; or “before time” f854, before the common term of life, which, according to the course of nature, and human probability, they might have arrived unto: as this is spoken of the men of the old world that lived before the flood, when the lives of men were very long, it is highly probable there, were many that were destroyed by the general deluge, who, had it not for that, might have lived many hundreds of years, according to the usual course: or “without time” f855, without any delay suddenly, at once, at an unawares; for, though they had…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“cut down--rather, "fettered," as in Job 16:8; that is, arrested by death. out of time--prematurely, suddenly (Job 15:32; Ecc 7:17); literally, "whose foundation was poured out (so as to become) a stream or flood." The solid earth passed from beneath their feet into a flood (Gen 7:11).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Which were cut down - Who were suddenly destroyed by a flood. On the word used here (קמט qâmaṭ) see the notes at Job 16:8. It occurs only in that place and this. Its primary notion is that of drawing together or contracting - as the feet of a lamb or calf are drawn together and tied preparatory to being killed; and the meaning here is, probably, “who were huddled together by the waters,” or who were driven in heaps by the deluge, so rapidly and suddenly did it come upon them. Out of time - Hebrew “And there was no time;” that is, it was done in a moment, or suddenly. No time was given them; no delay was granted. The floods rushed over them, and nothing could stay them. Whose foundation was…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Out of - Before their time. A flood - Who, together with their foundation, the earth and all their supports and enjoyments in it, were destroyed by the general deluge. Job 22:17”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“cut down: Job 15:32; Psa 55:23, Psa 102:24; Ecc 7:17 whose foundation was overflown with a flood: Heb. a flood was poured upon their foundation, Gen 7:11, Gen 7:17-24; Mat 24:37-39; Pe1 3:19, Pe1 3:20; Pe2 2:5 Job 22:17”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification