Job 21:28

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Job 21:28 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “For ye say, Where is the house of the prince? And where is the tent wherein the wicked dwelt?” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

For ye say, Where is the house of the prince? And where is the tent wherein the wicked dwelt?
Job 21:28 — American Standard Version

Context — Job 21

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
28For ye say, Where is the house of the prince? And where is the tent wherein the wicked dwelt?

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“For ye say, etc.] Or “have said”, or “[I know] that ye say”; or “[that] ye are about to say” f825; it is in your hearts and minds, and just ready to come out of your lips, and what you will say next: where [is] the house of the prince? of the righteous man, as the Syriac and Arabic versions; or “of the good and liberal man”, as others f826; of such as are of a princely and ingenuous spirit, who are made willing, free, or princes, in the day of the power of the grace of God upon them; and are endowed and upheld with a free and princely spirit; where is the house, or what is the state and condition, of the families of such? are they the same with that of wicked men in the next clause? is there…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“ye say--referring to Zophar (Job 20:7). the house--referring to the fall of the house of Job's oldest son (Job 1:19) and the destruction of his family. prince--The parallel "wicked" in the second clause requires this to be taken in a bad sense, tyrant, oppressor (Isa 13:2), the same Hebrew, "nobles"--oppressors. dwelling-places--rather, "pavilions," a tent containing many dwellings, such as a great emir, like Job, with many dependents, would have.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“For ye say, Where is the house of the prince? - That is, you maintain that the house of the wicked man, in a high station, will be certainly over thrown. The parallelism, as well as the whole connection, requires us to understand the word “prince” here as referring to a “wicked” ruler. The word used (נדיב nâdı̂yb) properly means, one willing, voluntary, prompt; then, one who is liberal, generous, noble; then, one of noble birth, or of elevated rank; and then, as princes often had that character, it is used in a bad sense, and means a “tyrant.” See Isaiah 13:2. And where are the dwelling places of the wicked - Margin, “tent of the tabernacles.” The Hebrew is, “The tent of the dwelling…”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“21:28 houses have vanished because of their sins: Job was echoing Bildad (8:22), Eliphaz (15:34), and Zophar (20:26).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Where: Job 20:7; Psa 37:36, Psa 52:5, Psa 52:6; Hab 2:9-11; Zac 5:4 dwelling places: Heb. tent of the tabernacles, Num 16:26-34 Job 21:29”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification