Jeremiah 51:8

Old Testament Major Prophet ASV (1901)

What does Jeremiah 51:8 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Babylon is suddenly fallen and destroyed: wail for her; take balm for her pain, if so be she may be healed.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Babylon is suddenly fallen and destroyed: wail for her; take balm for her pain, if so be she may be healed.
Jeremiah 51:8 — American Standard Version

Context — Jeremiah 51

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
8Babylon is suddenly fallen and destroyed: wail for her; take balm for her pain, if so be she may be healed.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Babylon is suddenly fallen and destroyed, etc.] Or “broken”f1016; even into shivers, as a cup is; for when it had been used to answer the purposes designed by the Lord, he let it fall cut of his hands at once, and it was broken; or rather he dashed it in pieces, as a potter’s vessel. The destruction of Babylon was brought about in a very short time, considering the strength of it; and was unexpected by the inhabitants of it, and by the nations round about; but, when it was come, it was irreparable: so the destruction of mystical Babylon will be in one hour, and it will be an utter and entire destruction, (<661808>Revelation 18:8); howl for her; as the inhabitants of Babylon, and her friends…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Her friends and confederates, who behold her fall, are invited to her aid. They reply, her case is incurable, and that they must leave her to her fate. (Isa 21:9; Rev 14:8; Rev 18:2, Rev 18:9). balm-- (Jer 8:22; Jer 46:11).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Destroyed - literally, broken, as was the hammer Jeremiah 50:23. The cup, though of metal, is thrown down so violently as to be shattered by the fall. Howl for her - The persons addressed are the many inhabitants of Babylon who were dragged from their homes to people its void places, and especially the Israelites. They have dwelt there long enough to feel pity for her, when they contrast her past magnificence with her terrible fall. Compare Jeremiah 29:7. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“51:8 Jeremiah foresaw the collapse of the Babylonian Empire. Although the Lord was carrying out justice, the event called for mourning.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“suddenly: Jer 51:41, Jer 50:2; Isa 21:9, Isa 47:9; Rev 14:8, Rev 18:2, Rev 18:8 howl: Jer 48:20, Jer 48:31; Isa 13:6, Isa 13:7; Eze 27:30-32, Eze 30:2; Dan 5:24, Dan 5:31; Rev 18:9-11; Rev 18:17-19 take balm: Jer 8:22, Jer 30:12-15, Jer 46:11; Nah 3:19 Jeremiah 51:9”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification