Isaiah 9:16

Old Testament Major Prophet ASV (1901)

What does Isaiah 9:16 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “For they that lead this people cause them to err; and they that are led of them are destroyed.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

For they that lead this people cause them to err; and they that are led of them are destroyed.
Isaiah 9:16 — American Standard Version

Context — Isaiah 9

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
16For they that lead this people cause them to err; and they that are led of them are destroyed.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“For the leaders of this people cause [them] to err, &c.] Or, “who bless this people”, as the Septuagint and Arabic versions; and so the Targum, “who praise this people;” that call them blessed, pronounce them happy, (see <390315>Malachi 3:15) and promise them happiness, both in this world and that to come, though guilty of notorious sins, and live a vicious course of life; and so harden them in their iniquities, and cause them to wander more and more from the way of truth and righteousness; and lead them unto, and leave them in, fatal mistakes about their state and condition. These seem to design the ecclesiastical leaders of the people, the blind leaders of the blind, (see <230312> Isaiah…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“leaders, &c.--(See Isa 3:12, Margin, and see on Isa 3:12.)”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“For the leaders of this people ... - Note, Isaiah 3:12. Hebrew ‘They that call this people blessed’ - referring more particularly to the false prophets. They that are led of them - Hebrew, ‘They that are called blessed by them.’ Are destroyed - Hebrew, ‘Are swallowed up;’ see the note at Isaiah 3:12. They are ruined; or swallowed up as in a vast whirlpool or vortex. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“The leaders - Their false prophets. Cause - By false doctrines and evil counsels and persuasions. Destroyed - Shall certainly perish. Isaiah 9:17”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“the leaders: etc. or, they that call them blessed, Isa 3:12; Mat 15:14, 23:16-36 led of them: or, called blessed of them, Num 6:23-26; Kg1 8:55, Kg1 8:56; Ch2 30:27; Heb 7:7 destroyed: Heb. swallowed up Isaiah 9:17”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification