Genesis 8:2

Old Testament Law (Torah) ASV (1901)

What does Genesis 8:2 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “the fountains also of the deep and the windows of heaven were stopped, and the rain from heaven was restrained;” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

the fountains also of the deep and the windows of heaven were stopped, and the rain from heaven was restrained;
Genesis 8:2 — American Standard Version

Context — Genesis 8

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
2the fountains also of the deep and the windows of heaven were stopped, and the rain from heaven was restrained;

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“The fountains also of the deep, and the windows of heaven, were stopped, etc.] The passages which let out the subterraneous waters in great quantity upon the earth, and the clouds of heaven, which poured down water upon it like spouts, were stopped from sending forth any more, as they had from the first of the flood unto one hundred and fifty days from thence: Jarchi observes, that it is not said that “all” the fountains of the deep, as when they were broken up, (<010711>Genesis 7:11) because some of them were left open for the use and benefit of the world; besides, some must be left for the return of the waters: and the rain from heaven was restrained: which seems to confirm what has been…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“- The Land Was Dried 1. שׁכך shākak “stoop, assuage.” 3. חסר chāsar “want, fail, be abated.” 4. אררט 'ărārāṭ, “Ararat,” a land forming part of Armenia. It is mentioned in 2 Kings 19:37, and Isaiah 37:38, as the retreat of Adrammelek and Sharezer after the murder of their father; and in Jeremiah 51:27 as a kingdom. 8. קלל qālal, “be light, lightened, lightly esteemed, swift.” 10. חוּל chûl, “twist, turn, dance, writhe, tremble, be strong, wait.” יהל yāchal “remain, wait, hope.” 13. חרב chāreb, “be drained, desolated, amazed.” Genesis 8:1-3 The waters commence their retreat. “And God remembered Noah.” He is said to remember him when he takes any step to deliver him from the waters.…”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“8:2 underground waters . . . torrential rains: See study note on 7:11-12.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“fountains: Gen 7:11; Pro 8:28; Jon 2:3 the rain: Job 37:11-13, Job 38:37; Mat 8:9, Mat 8:26, Mat 8:27 Genesis 8:3”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification