Genesis 36:19

Old Testament Law (Torah) ASV (1901)

What does Genesis 36:19 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “These are the sons of Esau, and these are their chiefs: the same is Edom.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

These are the sons of Esau, and these are their chiefs: the same is Edom.

Genesis 36:19 — American Standard Version

Context — Genesis 36

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.

16chief Korah, chief Gatam, chief Amalek: these are the chiefs that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Adah.

17And these are the sons of Reuel, Esau`s son: chief Nahath, chief Zerah, chief Shammah, chief Mizzah: these are the chiefs that came of Reuel in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Basemath, Esau`s wife.

18And these are the sons of Oholibamah, Esau`s wife: chief Jeush, chief Jalam, chief Korah: these are the chiefs that came of Oholibamah the daughter of Anah, Esau`s wife.

19These are the sons of Esau, and these are their chiefs: the same is Edom.

20These are the sons of Seir the Horite, the inhabitants of the land: Lotan and Shobal and Zibeon and Anah,

21and Dishon and Ezer and Dishan: these are the chiefs that came of the Horites, the children of Seir in the land of Edom.

22And the children of Lotan were Hori and Heman. And Lotan`s sister was Timna.

← Genesis 36:18 Genesis 36:20 →

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What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition

John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary

“These [are] the sons of Esua, etc.] (See Gill on “<013615>Genesis 36:15”).”

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Barnes' Notes

Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary

“- Section XII - Jacob - The History of Esau 2. אהלבמה 'ohŏlı̂ybâmâh, Oholibamah, “tent of the high place.” ענה ‛ǎnâh, ‘Anah, “answering.” צבעון tsı̂b‛ôn, Tsib‘on, “dyer, colored.” 4. אליפז 'ělı̂yphaz, Eliphaz, “God of strength.” רעוּאל re‛û'êl Re‘uel, “friend of God.” 5. יעוּשׁ ye‛ûsh, Je‘ush, “haste.” יעלם ya‛lâm, Ja‘lam, “hiding.” קרח qôrach Qorach, “ice.” 11. תימן têymân, Teman, “right-hand man.” אומר 'ômār, Omar, “eloquent.” צפו tsephô, Tsepho, “watch.” געתם ga‛tâm Ga‘tam, “touch.” קנז qenaz Qenaz, “hunting.” 12. תמנע tı̂mnâ( Timna‘, “restraint.” עמלק ‛ǎmâlêq, ‘Amaleq, “licking up, laboring.” 13. נחת nachath, Nachath, “going down, rest.” זרח zerach, Zerach, “rising”…”

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Related study paths

Read Genesis 36 in context Browse Hebrew word studies Open this verse in the study reader

Sources and verification

Scripture text: American Standard Version (1901), public domain.
Historical commentary excerpts are attributed to the named author and work shown above.
Last text and source check: 20 August 2026