Galatians 6:16

New Testament Epistle (Pauline) ASV (1901)

What does Galatians 6:16 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And as many as shall walk by this rule, peace [be] upon them, and mercy, and upon the Israel of God.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And as many as shall walk by this rule, peace [be] upon them, and mercy, and upon the Israel of God.
Galatians 6:16 — American Standard Version

Context — Galatians 6

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
16And as many as shall walk by this rule, peace [be] upon them, and mercy, and upon the Israel of God.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And as many as walk according to this rule, etc..] Or canon; meaning not the canon of the Scriptures in general, which is the perfect rule, and only standard of faith and practice; according to which we are to walk, believe, and act; but either the doctrine of justification by the righteousness of Christ, the subject of this epistle, the truth the apostle had been explaining, vindicating, and confirming; and which to depart from, is going out of the way of truth; and an abiding by it, is walking in it; and is a good rule and standard, by which to distinguish between truth and error; for whatever is contrary to that article of faith cannot be true: or else the rule delivered in the preceding…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“as many--contrasting with the "as many," Gal 6:12. rule--literally, a straight rule, to detect crookedness; so a rule of life. peace--from God (Eph 2:14-17; Eph 6:23). mercy-- (Rom 15:9). Israel of God--not the Israel after the flesh, among whom those teachers wish to enrol you; but the spiritual seed of Abraham by faith (Gal 3:9, Gal 3:29; Rom 2:28-29; Phi 3:3).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“And as many as walk - As many as live, for so the word walk is used in the Scriptures. According to this rule. Greek: “This canon”; see the word explained in the notes at 2 Corinthians 10:13. Peace be on them - See the note at Romans 15:33. And upon the Israel of God - The true church of God; all who are his true worshippers; see the note at Romans 2:28-29; Romans 9:6, note. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“And as many as walk according to this rule - Glorying only in the cross of Christ. Being crucified to the world. And, Created anew. Peace and mercy be upon them, and upon the Israel, that is, the Church, of God - Which consists of all those, and those only, of every nation and kindred, who walk by this rule. Galatians 6:17”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“6:16 This principle is putting trust in Christ for salvation (6:14-15) • they are the new people of God (literally and [or even] upon the Israel of God): The Greek conjunction kai, usually translated “and,” often means “even.” If it means and, then the Israel of God is a separate group from all who live by this principle; if it means even, then they are the same group. The Jewish people still have an identity before God (Rom 9:1-5; 10:1-4; 11:1-32). Gentiles who believe have been grafted in, and Jews who disbelieve have been pruned out of the spiritual Israel (Rom 11:17-24; cp. Phil 3:2-3; Col 2:11-12). Paul thus considers all Christians to be the true Israel (see Rom 2:28-29; 9:6-8; cp. Gal…”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“walk: Gal 5:16, Gal 5:25; Psa 125:4, Psa 125:5; Phi 3:16 peace: Gal 1:3; Num 6:23-27; Ch1 12:18; Psa 125:5; Joh 14:27, Joh 16:33; Rom 1:7; Phi 4:7 the Israel: Gal 3:7-9, Gal 3:29; Psa 73:1; Isa 45:25; Hos 1:10; Joh 1:47; Rom 2:28, Rom 2:29, Rom 4:12; Rom 9:6-8; Phi 3:3; Pe1 2:5-9 Galatians 6:17”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification