Ezekiel 43:26

Old Testament Major Prophet ASV (1901)

What does Ezekiel 43:26 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Seven days shall they make atonement for the altar and purify it; so shall they consecrate it.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Seven days shall they make atonement for the altar and purify it; so shall they consecrate it.
Ezekiel 43:26 — American Standard Version

Context — Ezekiel 43

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
26Seven days shall they make atonement for the altar and purify it; so shall they consecrate it.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Seven days shall they purge the altar, and purify it, &c.] Which denotes the perfect purity and sanctification of it; which how to be applied to Christ, (see Gill on “<264320>Ezekiel 43:20”); and they shall consecrate themselves: the priests shall consecrate themselves, or devote themselves to the service of the altar; so Gospel ministers to the ministry of a crucified Christ: or they themselves should consecrate the altar by the above rites: or rather it may be literally rendered, and they shall fill its hands, or “their own hands”f766; that is, either they shall fill the sides of the altar with sacrifices, as much as it could hold; or the hands of the priests with parts of the sacrifice,…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Seven days--referring to the original directions of Moses for seven days' purification services of the altar (Exo 29:37). consecrate themselves--literally, "fill their hands," namely, with offerings; referring to the mode of consecrating a priest (Exo 29:24, Exo 29:35).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“There was, on each of the seven days, a burnt-offering of a bullock and a ram, preceded by a “sin-offereng of a bullock” on the first day, and of a “kid of the goats” on the other days. Ezekiel 43:24 Salt is here added to the “burnt-offering” to express still more the idea of purification. In the second temple no sacrifice was complete without the use of salt, and the rabbis assert that there was a great heap of salt close to the altar, always ready for use, and that the inclined plane to the altar was kept covered with salt. Compare Mark 9:49. Ezekiel 43:26 Consecrate themselves - literally, as in the margin. Leviticus 8:27. The priests are already consecrated, but the memory of their…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“They - The priests in course. Ezekiel 43:27”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“43:26-27 These sin offerings properly set the Temple apart for holy use, so that the priests could once again sacrifice . . . the burnt offerings and peace offerings of the people. These offerings were necessary if the Lord were to accept his people.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“they shall: Lev 8:34 consecrate themselves: Heb. fill their hands, Exo 29:24, Exo 32:29 \*marg. Ezekiel 43:27”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification