Ezekiel 2:4

Old Testament Major Prophet ASV (1901)

What does Ezekiel 2:4 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And the children are impudent and stiffhearted: I do sent thee unto them; and thou shalt say unto them, Thus saith the Lord Jehovah.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And the children are impudent and stiffhearted: I do sent thee unto them; and thou shalt say unto them, Thus saith the Lord Jehovah.
Ezekiel 2:4 — American Standard Version

Context — Ezekiel 2

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
4And the children are impudent and stiffhearted: I do sent thee unto them; and thou shalt say unto them, Thus saith the Lord Jehovah.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“For [they are] impudent children, &c.] “Hard of face”f45; as is commonly said of impudent persons, that they are brasen faced; they had a whore’s forehead, and refused to be ashamed, and made their faces harder than a rock, (<240303>Jeremiah 3:3 5:3); they declared their sin as Sodam, and hid it not; they sinned openly, and could not blush at it: and stiffhearted; or, “strong of heart”f46; whose hearts were like an adamant stone, and harder than the nether millstone; impenitent, obdurate, and inflexible; they were not only stiff-necked, as Stephen says they were in his time, and always had been; but stiff-hearted; they were not subject to the law of God now, nor would they submit to the…”
Read attributed excerpt →
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“impudent--literally, "hard-faced" (Eze 3:7, Eze 3:9). children--resumptive of "they" (Eze 2:3); the "children" walk in their "fathers'" steps. I . . . send thee--God opposes His command to all obstacles. Duties are ours; events are God's. Thus saith the Lord God--God opposes His name to the obstinacy of the people.”
Read attributed excerpt →
Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Nation - literally, as in the margin - the word which usually distinguishes the pagan from God’s people. Here it expresses that Israel is cast off by God; and the plural is used to denote that the children of Israel are not even “one nation,” but scattered and disunited. Translate: “I send thee to the children of Israel, the rebellious nation that have rebelled against Me (they and their fathers have transgressed against Me, even to this very day), and the children impudent and stiff-hearted: I do send thee unto them.” return to 'Top of Page'”
Read attributed excerpt →
Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“2:4-5 Israel was stubborn and hard-hearted—they would not heed Ezekiel, whose message would bear little immediate fruit. However, they would know that they had a prophet among them who was speaking God’s word.”
Read attributed excerpt →
Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“they: Eze 3:7; Deu 10:16, Deu 31:27; Ch2 30:8, Ch2 36:13; Psa 95:8; Isa 48:4; Jer 3:3; Jer 5:3, Jer 6:15, Jer 8:12; Mat 10:16 impudent: Heb. hard of face, Pro 21:29 Thus: Kg1 22:14; Jer 26:2, Jer 26:3; Act 20:26, Act 20:27 Ezekiel 2:5”
Read attributed excerpt →

Related study paths

Sources and verification