Ezekiel 16:33

Old Testament Major Prophet ASV (1901)

What does Ezekiel 16:33 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “They give gifts to all harlots; but thou givest thy gifts to all thy lovers, and bribest them, that they may come unto thee on every side for thy whoredoms.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

They give gifts to all harlots; but thou givest thy gifts to all thy lovers, and bribest them, that they may come unto thee on every side for thy whoredoms.
Ezekiel 16:33 — American Standard Version

Context — Ezekiel 16

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
33They give gifts to all harlots; but thou givest thy gifts to all thy lovers, and bribest them, that they may come unto thee on every side for thy whoredoms.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“They give gifts to all whores, &c.] Gifts are usually given to whores, by those who commit whoredom with them; it is for the sake of these they prostitute their bodies, nor will they do this without gain; (see <013816> Genesis 38:16,17); but thou givest thy gifts to all thy lovers; the Jews gave the Egyptians and Assyrians money, to gain their friendship, and procure alliances with them; (see <121608>2 Kings 16:8 <233006>Isaiah 30:6,7); and were at great expenses with their idols, and in support of their idolatrous worship: and hirest them, that they may come unto thee on every side for thy whoredom; they courted the nations all around them for their favour and friendship, and bribed them…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Israel hired her paramours, instead of being, like other harlots, hired by them; she also followed them without their following her.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“The picture is heightened by the contrast between one who as a prostitute receives hire for her shame, and one who as a wife is so utterly abandoned as to bestow her husband’s goods to purchase her own dishonor. Compare 2 Kings 16:8. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“give: Gen 38:16-18; Deu 23:17, Deu 23:18; Hos 2:12; Joe 3:3; Mic 1:7; Luk 15:30 but thou: Isa 30:3, Isa 30:6, Isa 30:7, Isa 57:9; Hos 8:9, Hos 8:10 hirest: Heb. bribest Ezekiel 16:35”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification