Ezekiel 13:2

Old Testament Major Prophet ASV (1901)

What does Ezekiel 13:2 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Son of man, prophesy against the prophets of Israel that prophesy, and say thou unto them that prophesy out of their own heart, Hear ye the word of Jehovah:” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Son of man, prophesy against the prophets of Israel that prophesy, and say thou unto them that prophesy out of their own heart, Hear ye the word of Jehovah:
Ezekiel 13:2 — American Standard Version

Context — Ezekiel 13

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
2Son of man, prophesy against the prophets of Israel that prophesy, and say thou unto them that prophesy out of their own heart, Hear ye the word of Jehovah:

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Son of man, prophesy against the prophets of Israel, &c.] Who called themselves so, and were accounted such by others; though they were not true, but false prophets; and so the Targum calls them: that prophesy; that is, smooth things to the people; promising a speedy return from the captivity; or that Jerusalem should not be taken by the Chaldeans, and the inhabitants of it, and of the land, be carried captive: and say thou unto them that prophesy out of their own hearts; who were not sent of God, nor spake from him; but of themselves, what came into their heads, and was agreeable to their fancies, imaginations, and carnal hearts; such are false teachers, that go forth without being sent,…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“that prophesy--namely, a speedy return to Jerusalem. out of . . . own hearts--alluding to the words of Jeremiah (Jer 23:16, Jer 23:26); that is, what they prophesied was what they and the people wished; the wish was father to the thought. The people wished to be deceived, and so were deceived. They were inexcusable, for they had among them true prophets (who spoke not their own thoughts, but as they were moved by the Holy Ghost, Pe2 1:21), whom they might have known to be such, but they did not wish to know (Joh 3:19).”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“That prophesy - Out of their own deceiving hearts, not from God. Ezekiel 13:3”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“prophesy against: Eze 14:9, Eze 14:10, Eze 22:25, Eze 22:28; Ch2 18:18-24; Isa 9:15, Isa 56:9-12; Jer 5:31; Jer 6:13, Jer 6:14, Jer 8:10, Jer 14:13-15, Jer 23:2, Jer 23:11-22, Jer 23:25, Jer 23:26, Jer 27:14, Jer 27:18, Jer 28:12-17; Jer 29:8, Jer 29:9, Jer 37:19; Lam 4:13; Mic 3:6, Mic 3:11; Zep 3:4; Pe2 2:1-3 prophesy out of: Heb. are prophets out of, Eze 13:3, Eze 13:17; Jer 14:14, Jer 23:16, Jer 23:26 Hear: Eze 34:7, Eze 34:9; Kg1 22:19; Isa 1:10, Isa 28:14; Jer 28:15, Jer 29:20-24, Jer 29:31, Jer 29:32; Amo 7:16, Amo 7:17 Ezekiel 13:3”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification