Exodus 9:17

Old Testament Law (Torah) ASV (1901)

What does Exodus 9:17 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “As yet exaltest thou thyself against my people, that thou wilt not let them go?” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

As yet exaltest thou thyself against my people, that thou wilt not let them go?
Exodus 9:17 — American Standard Version

Context — Exodus 9

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
17As yet exaltest thou thyself against my people, that thou wilt not let them go?

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“As yet exaltest thou thyself against my people, that thou wilt not let them go?] And so against God himself, disobeying his commands, despising his messengers, and slighting his miracles, and hardening his heart against him, and refusing to let Israel go, after all; thereby showing the most intolerable pride and insolence not only against the Lord’s poor people, but against himself, for what is done to them he takes as done to himself; or “dost thou still tread upon my people?” f250 trample them under foot, and make an highway or causeway of them.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“With the plague of hail begins the last series of plagues, which differ from the former both in their severity and their effects. Each produced a temporary, but real, change in Pharaoh’s feelings. Exodus 9:14 All my plagues - This applies to all the plagues which follow; the effect of each was foreseen and foretold. The words “at this time” point to a rapid and continuous succession of blows. The plagues which precede appear to have been spread over a considerable time; the first message of Moses was delivered after the early harvest of the year before, when the Israelites could gather stubble, i. e. in May and April: the second mission, when the plagues began, was probably toward the end of…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“As yet exaltest thou thyself against my people - Wilt thou not yet submit? Exodus 9:18”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Job 9:4, Job 15:25, Job 15:26, Job 40:9; Isa 10:15, Isa 26:11, Isa 37:23, Isa 37:24, Isa 37:29, Isa 45:9; Act 12:23; Co1 10:22 Exodus 9:18”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“The seventh plague. - To break down Pharaoh's opposition, Jehovah determined to send such a Hail as had not been heard of since the founding of Egypt, accompanied by thunder and masses of fire, and to destroy every man and beast that should be in the field. מסתּולל עודך: "thou still dammest thyself up against My people." הסתּולל: to set one's self as a dam, i.e., to oppose; from סלל, to heap up earth as a dam or rampart. "To-morrow about this time," to give Pharaoh time for reflection. Instead of "from the day that Egypt was founded until now," we find in Exo 9:24 "since it became a nation," since its existence as a kingdom or nation. Exodus 9:19”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification