Exodus 25:5

Old Testament Law (Torah) ASV (1901)

What does Exodus 25:5 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “and rams` skins dyed red, and sealskins, and acacia wood,” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

and rams` skins dyed red, and sealskins, and acacia wood,
Exodus 25:5 — American Standard Version

Context — Exodus 25

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
5and rams` skins dyed red, and sealskins, and acacia wood,

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And rams’ skins died red, etc.] Of these were made a covering for the tent or tabernacle: and badgers’ skins, which were for the same use: the Septuagint version calls them hyacinth or blue skins; according to which, they seem to be the rams’ skins died blue; and so Josephus f750 seems to have understood it; and it is much questionable whether the same creature is meant we call the badger, since that with the Israelites was an unclean creature; nor is its skin made use of for shoes, or well could be, as the skin of this creature is said to be, (<261610>Ezekiel 16:10). Jarchi says it was a kind of beast only at that time; and Aben Ezra says, it was known in those days but not now: and shittim…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“badgers' skins--The badger was an unclean animal, and is not a native of the East--rather some kind of fish, of the leather of which sandals are made in the East. [See on Exo 39:34 and Eze 16:10.] shittim wood--or Shittah (Isa 41:19), the acacia, a shrub which grows plentifully in the deserts of Arabia, yielding a light, strong, and beautiful wood, in long planks.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Yahweh had redeemed the Israelites from bondage. He had made a covenant with them and had given them laws. He had promised, on condition of their obedience, to accept them as His own “peculiar treasure,” as “a kingdom of priests and an holy nation” Exodus 19:5-6. And now He was ready visibly to testify that He made his abode with them. He claimed to have a dwelling for Himself, which was to be in external form a tent of goats’ hair Exodus 19:4, to take its place among their own tents, and formed out of the same material (see Exodus 26:7 note). The special mark of His presence within the tent was to be the ark or chest containing the Ten Commandments on two tables of stone Exodus 31:18,…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Shittim - wood - A kind of wood growing in Egypt and the deserts of Arabia, very durable and precious. Exodus 25:8”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Exo 26:14 shittim wood: Exo 26:15, Exo 26:26, Exo 26:37, Exo 27:1, Exo 36:20 Exodus 25:6”
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Sources and verification