Ecclesiastes 3:22

“Wherefore I perceive that [there is] nothing better than that a man should rejoice in his own works, etc.] The Targum is, “in his good works”; not as justifying him before God, but as vindicating him before men, from unjust censures and charges: rather the sense is, that this is the wise man’s conclusion, and this his sentiment, upon the whole; that there is nothing better for a man, than cheerfully to enjoy the fruit of his labours; to eat and drink in moderation, freely, joyfully, and thankfully; and make use of his riches, power, and authority, for his own good, the good of his family for the present, and the good of his fellow creatures; (see <210221> Ecclesiastes 2:21 3:13); for that…”

“(Compare Ecc 3:12; Ecc 5:18). Inculcating a thankful enjoyment of God's gifts, and a cheerful discharge of man's duties, founded on fear of God; not as the sensualist (Ecc 11:9); not as the anxious money-seeker (Ecc 2:23; Ecc 5:10-17). his portion--in the present life. If it were made his main portion, it would be "vanity" (Ecc 2:1; Luk 16:25). for who, &c.--Our ignorance as to the future, which is God's "time" (Ecc 3:11), should lead us to use the present time in the best sense and leave the future to His infinite wisdom (Mat 6:20, Mat 6:25, Mat 6:31-34). Next: Ecclesiastes Chapter 4”

“That great anomaly in the moral government of this world, the seemingly unequal distribution of rewards and punishments, will be rectified by God, who has future times and events under His control Ecclesiastes 3:16-17. As for people, they are placed by God, who is their teacher, in a humble condition, even on a level with inferior animals, by death, that great instance of their subjection to vanity Ecclesiastes 3:18-19, which reduces to its original form all that was made of the dust of the ground Ecclesiastes 3:20. And though the destinies of man and beast are different, yet in our present lack of knowledge as to God’s future dealing with our spirits Ecclesiastes 3:21, man finds his portion…”

“Better - For a man's present satisfaction. Should rejoice - That he comfortably enjoys what God hath given him. His portion - This is the benefit of his labours. For - When once he is dead he shall never return to see into whose hands his estate falls. Next: Ecclesiastes Chapter 4”

“3:22 happy in their work: Work now stands alone as a source of enjoyment, apart from food and drink (cp. 2:24-25; 3:12-13).”

“nothing: Ecc 3:11, Ecc 3:12, Ecc 2:10, Ecc 2:11, Ecc 2:24, Ecc 5:18-20, Ecc 8:15, Ecc 9:7-9, Ecc 11:9; Deu 12:7, Deu 12:18, Deu 26:10, Deu 26:11; Deu 28:47; Rom 12:11, Rom 12:12; Phi 4:4, Phi 4:5 who: Ecc 6:12, Ecc 8:7, Ecc 9:12, Ecc 10:14; Job 14:21; Dan 12:9, Dan 12:10, Dan 12:13; Mat 6:34 Next: Ecclesiastes Chapter 4”

“"Thus I then saw that there is nothing better than that a man should rejoice in his works, for that is his portion; for who can bring him to this, that he gains an insight into that which shall be after him?" Hengstenberg, who has decided against the interrog. signification of the twice-repeated ה in Ecc 3:21, now also explains אהריו ... בּמה, not: What shall become of him after it (his death)? but: What further shall be done after the state in which he now finds himself? Zckler, although rightly understanding both ה as well as אחריו (after him = when he will be separated, or separates from this life, Ecc 7:14; Ecc 9:3; cf. Gen 24:67), yet proceeds on that explanation of Hengstenberg's, and…”