Ecclesiastes 2:14

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Ecclesiastes 2:14 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “The wise man`s eyes are in his head, and the fool walketh in darkness: and yet I perceived that one event happeneth to them all.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

The wise man`s eyes are in his head, and the fool walketh in darkness: and yet I perceived that one event happeneth to them all.
Ecclesiastes 2:14 — American Standard Version

Context — Ecclesiastes 2

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
14The wise man`s eyes are in his head, and the fool walketh in darkness: and yet I perceived that one event happeneth to them all.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“The wise man’s eyes [are] in his head, etc.] And so are the eyes of every man; but the sense is, he makes use of them, he looks about him, and walks circumspectly; he takes heed to his goings, he foresees the evil, and avoids it; or the danger he is exposed unto, and guards against it. Some understand it, in a more spiritual and evangelical sense, of Christ, who is the head of the body the church, and of every true believer; of everyone that is wise unto salvation, whose eyes are on him alone for righteousness, salvation, and eternal life; or on whom Christ’s eyes are; who is said to have seven eyes, with which he guides, guards, and protects his people; but the fool walketh in darkness; his…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Solomon having found that wisdom and folly agree in being subject to vanity, now contrasts one with the other Ecclesiastes 2:13. Both are brought under vanity by events Ecclesiastes 2:14 which come on the wise man and the feel alike from without - death and oblivion Ecclesiastes 2:16, uncertainty Ecclesiastes 2:19, disappointment Ecclesiastes 2:21 - all happening by an external law beyond human control. Amidst this vanity, the good (see Ecclesiastes 2:10 note) that accrues to man, is the pleasure felt Ecclesiastes 2:24-26 in receiving God’s gifts, and in working with and for them. Ecclesiastes 2:12 What can the man do ... - i. e., “What is any man - in this study of wisdom and folly - after…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Head - In their proper place. He hath the use of his eyes and reason, and foresees, and so avoids many dangers and mischiefs. Yet - Notwithstanding this excellency of wisdom above folly, at last they both come to one end. Both are subject to the same calamities, and to death itself, which takes away all difference between them. Ecclesiastes 2:15”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“wise: Ecc 8:1, Ecc 10:2, Ecc 10:3; Pro 14:8, Pro 17:24; Jo1 2:11 one: Ecc 9:1-3, Ecc 9:11, Ecc 9:16; Psa 19:10, Psa 49:10 Ecclesiastes 2:15”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification