Acts 8:3

New Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does Acts 8:3 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “But Saul laid waste the church, entering into every house, and dragging men and women committed them to prison.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

But Saul laid waste the church, entering into every house, and dragging men and women committed them to prison.
Acts 8:3 — American Standard Version

Context — Acts 8

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
3But Saul laid waste the church, entering into every house, and dragging men and women committed them to prison.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“As for Saul, he made havoc of the church, etc.] Did evil to the saints, destroyed them that called upon the name of Christ, (<440913>Acts 9:13,21) and persecuted and wasted the church of God, as he himself says, (Gal 1:13) and now did Benjamin, of which tribe Saul was, ravine as a wolf, (<014927>Genesis 49:27) Entering into every house; where the saints dwelt: and haling men and women: in a violent manner, without any regard to age or sex: committed them to prison; delivered them up into the hands of the chief priests and magistrates, in order to be committed and sent to prison; this he himself confesses, (<442204>Acts 22:4, 26:10).”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Saul . . . entering into every house--like as inquisitor [BENGEL]. haling men and women, &c.--See his own affecting confessions afterwards (Act 22:4; Act 26:9-10; Co1 15:9; Gal 1:13; Phi 3:6; Ti1 1:13).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“As for Saul - But Saul. He took no interest or part in the pious attentions shown to Stephen, but engaged with zeal in the work of persecution. He made havoc - ἐλυμαίνετο elumaineto. This word is commonly applied to wild beasts, to lions, wolves, etc., and denotes the “devastations” which they commit. Saul raged against the church like a wild beast - a strong expression, denoting the zeal and fury with which he engaged in persecution. Entering into every house - To search for those who were suspected of being Christians. Haling - Dragging, or compelling them. Committed them to prison - The Sanhedrin had no power to put them to death, John 18:31. But they had power to imprison; and they…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Saul made havoc of the Church - Like some furious beast of prey. So the Greek word properly signifies. Men and women - Regarding neither age nor sex. Acts 8:4”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Act 7:58, Act 9:1-13, Act 9:21, Act 22:3, Act 22:4, Act 26:9-11; Co1 15:9; Gal 1:13; Phi 3:6; Ti1 1:13 Acts 8:4”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification