Acts 7:25

New Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does Acts 7:25 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “and he supposed that his brethren understood that God by his hand was giving them deliverance; but they understood not.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

and he supposed that his brethren understood that God by his hand was giving them deliverance; but they understood not.
Acts 7:25 — American Standard Version

Context — Acts 7

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
25and he supposed that his brethren understood that God by his hand was giving them deliverance; but they understood not.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“For he supposed his brethren would have understood him, etc.] From his being an Hebrew in such high life; from his wonderful birth, and miraculous preservation in his infancy, and education in Pharaoh’s court; and from the promise of God that he would visit them and save them: how that God by his hand would deliver them: wherefore he was the more emboldened to kill the Egyptian, believing that his brethren would make no advantage of it against him; but look upon it as a beginning and pledge of their deliverance by him: but they understood not; or “him not”, as the Ethiopic version reads; they did not understand that he was to be their deliverer, or that this action of his was a token of it.”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“For he supposed his brethren would have understood, &c.--and perhaps imagined this a suitable occasion for rousing and rallying them under him as their leader; thus anticipating his work, and so running unsent. but they understood not--Reckoning on a spirit in them congenial with his own, he had the mortification to find it far otherwise. This furnishes to Stephen another example of Israel's slowness to apprehend and fall in with the divine purposes of love.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“For he supposed - This is not mentioned by Moses; but it is not at all improbable. When they saw him “alone” contending with the Egyptian; when it was understood that he had come and taken vengeance on one of their oppressors, it might have been presumed that he regarded himself as directed by God to interpose, and save the people. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“They understood it not - Such was their stupidity and sloth; which made him afterward unwilling to go to them. Acts 7:26”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“For: or, Now God: Act 14:27, Act 15:4, Act 15:7, Act 21:19; Sa1 14:45, Sa1 19:5; Kg2 5:1; Rom 15:18; Co1 3:9; Co1 15:10; Co2 6:1; Col 1:29 but: Psa 106:7; Mar 9:32; Luk 9:45, Luk 18:34 Acts 7:26”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification